From Environmental Ethics to Sustainability Ethics
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Authors
Abstract
Contemporary environmental ethics is confronted with a dual dilemma, namely the tension between theoretical and practical considerations. In response, scholars have pursued a variety of avenues, with the practice-oriented approach emerging as the dominant trend. The practice of environmental ethics can be analyzed according to two paradigms: the applied ethics paradigm and the practical ethics paradigm. Both paradigms suggest the possibility of a certain kind of sustainability ethics, namely the development of traditional environmental ethics into a public, applied sustainability ethics. In other words, the advancement of traditional environmental ethics, which is theoretically superior, into a form of public and applied sustainability ethics may prove an effective means of addressing the current challenges facing environmental ethics.
Keywords:
References
2. BAILEY J.S., 2021, Practical vs theoretical ethics: A response to Cox, Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis 54(1): 192-196.
3. BIASETTI P., DE MORI B., 2020, Towards a Conservation Ethics, Iride-Filosofia E Discussione Pubblica 33(3): 471-486.
4. BLACKSTONEW.T., 1974, Philosophy and Environmental Crisis, The University of Georgia Press, Athens.
5. BROWN D.A., 2009, The importance of creating an applied environmental ethics: lessons learned from climate change, Nature in Common?: Environmental Ethics and the Contested Foundations of Environmental Policy, ed. Minteer B., Temple University Press, Philadelphia.
6. BUA A., 2017, Scale and Policy Impact in Participatory-Deliberative Democracy: Lessons From A Multi-Level Process, Public Administration 95(1): 160-177.
7. BUCK S., 1997, Forum on the role of environmental ethics in restructuring environmental policy and law for the next century, Policy Currents 7: 1-13.
8. CALLICOTT J.B., FRODEMAN R., 2009, Encyclopedia of environmental ethics and philosophy, Macmillan Reference USA.
9. CALLICOTT J.B., 1989, In Defense of the Land Ethic: Essays in Environmental Philosophy, SUNY Press.
10. CORNER A., MARKOWITZ E., PIDGEON N., 2014, Public engagement with climate change: the role of human values, Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews-Climate Change 5(3): 411-422.
11. COSTANZA R., DE GROOT R., BRAAT L., KUBISZEWSKI I., FIORAMONTI L., SUTTON P., FARBER S., GRASSO M., 2017, Twenty years of ecosystem services: How far have we come and how far do we still need to go?, Ecosystem Services 28: 1-16.
12. DICKINSON J.L., SHIRK J., BONTER D., BONNEY R., CRAIN R.L., MARTIN J., PHILLIPS T., PURCELL K., 2012, The current state of citizen science as a tool for ecological research and public engagement, Frontiers in Ecology And The Environment 10(6): 291-297.
13. FABINYI M., EVANS L., FOALE S.J., 2014, Social-ecological systems, social diversity, and power: insights from anthropology and political ecology, Ecology and Society 19(4).
14. FINARDI C., PELLEGRINI G., ROWE G., 2012, Food safety issues: From Enlightened Elitism towards Deliberative Democracy? An overview of EFSA's ‘Public Consultation’ instrument, Food Policy 37(4): 427-438.
15. FRASER D., 2012, A ‘Practical" Ethic for Animals’, Journal of Agricultural & Environmental Ethics 25(5): 721-746.
16. FRODEMAN R., JAMIESON D., CALLICOTT J.B., GARDINER S.M., GRUEN L., KLAVER I.J., HARGROVE E., MINTEER B.A., NORTON B., PALMER C., ROLSTON H. III, ROZZI R., STERBA J.P., THROOP W.M. and DAVION V., 2007, Commentary on the Future of Environmental Philosophy, Ethics and the Environment 12(2): 117-150.
17. ARGROVE, E.C., 1989, Foundations of Environmental Ethics, Prentice Hall.
18. HEAD B.W., ALFORD J., 2015, Wicked Problems: Implications for Public Policy and Management, Administration & Society 47(6): 711-739.
19. HEATH J., 2022, The Failure of Traditional Environmental Philosophy, Res Publica-A Journal of Moral Legal And Political Philosophy 28(1): 1-16.
20. HOURDEQUIN M., 2012, Comments on A New Environmental Ethics: The Next Millennium for Life on Earth, Expositions 6(1): 11-18.
21. IRWIN R., 2007, The neoliberal state, Environmental Pragmatism, and its discontents, Environmental Politics 16(4): 643-658.
22. LENTON T., ROCKSTR M. J., GAFFNEY O., RAHMSTORF S., RICHARDSON K., STEFFEN W., SCHELLNHUBER H., 2019, Climate tipping points – too risky to bet against, Nature 575: 592-595.
23. LIGHT A., 2002, Contemporary Environmental Ethics From Metaethics to Public Philosophy, Metaphilosophy 33(4):426-449.
24. MILLER T.R., MINTEER B.A., MALAN L.-C., 2011, The new conservation debate: The view from practical ethics, Biological Conservation 144(3): 948-957.
25. MINTEER, B.A. and COLLINS, J.P., 2005, Why We Need an ‘Ecological Ethics’, Frontiers in Ecology And The Environment 3(6): 332-337.
26. MINTEER, B.A. and COLLINS, J.P., 2008, From Environmental to Ecological Ethics: Toward a Practical Ethics for Ecologists and Conservationists, Science and Engineering Ethics 14(4): 483-501.
27. MINTEER B.A., 2012, Refounding environmental ethics, Temple University Press, Philadelphia.
28. NAESS A., 1973, The shallow and the deep, long‐range ecology movement. A summary, Inquiry, 16: 95-100.
29. NILES M.T., LUBELL M., 2012, Integrative Frontiers in Environmental Policy Theory and Research, Policy Studies Journal 40: 41-64.
30. NORTON B.G., 1988, Why Preserve Natural Diversity? Princeton University Press, Princeton.
31. NORTON B.G., 2003, Searching for sustainability: interdisciplinary essays in the philosophy of conservation biology, Cambridge University Press.
32. NORTON B.G., 2005, Sustainability: A philosophy of adaptive ecosystem management, University of Chicago Press.
33. OUYANG J., ZHANG K.Z., WEN B., LU Y.P., 2020, Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approaches to Environmental Governance in China: Evidence from the River Chief System (RCS), International Journal of Environmental Research And Public Health 17(19).
34. PASSMORE, J.A., 1974, Man's Responsibility for Nature: Ecological Problems and Western Traditions, Gerald Duck-worth & Co. Ltd.
35. PAUL K.B., 2017, Introducing Interpretive Approach of Phenomenological Research Methodology in Environmental Philosophy: A Mode of Engaged Philosophy in the Anthropocene, International Journal of Qualitative Methods 16(1): 1-10.
36. RAMIEL H., LEFSTEIN A., 2022, 'Bottom-up governance': discourse, practices and the duality of the state, Cambridge Journal of Education 52(2): 217-233.
37. REGAN T., 1982, The Case for Animal Rights, University of California Press, Berkeley, CA.
38. ROCKSTR M, J., GUPTA J., QIN D., LADE S.J., ABRAMS J.F., ANDERSEN L.S., ARMSTRONG MCKAY D.I., BAI X., BALA G., BUNN S.E., CIOBANU D., DECLERCK F., EBI K., GIFFORD L., GORDON C., HASAN S., KANIE N., LENTON T.M., LORIANI S., LIVERMAN D.M., MOHAMED A., NAKICENOVIC N., OBURA D., OSPINA D., PRODANI K., RAMMELT C., SAKSCHEWSKI B., SCHOLTENS J., STEWART-KOSTER B., THA-RAMMAL T., VAN VUUREN D., VERBURG P.H., WINKELMANN R., ZIMM C., BENNETT E.M., BRINGEZU S., BROADGATE W., GREEN P.A., HUANG L., JACOBSON L., NDEHEDEHE C., PEDDE S., ROCHA J., SCHEFFER M., SCHULTE-UEBBING L., DE VRIES W., XIAO C., XU C., XU X., ZAFRA-CALVO N., ZHANG X., 2023, Safe and just Earth system boundaries, Nature 619: 102-111.
39. ROLSTON H. Ⅲ., 1975, Is There an Ecological Ethic? Ethics, 85: 93-109.
40. ROLSTON H. Ⅲ., 1986, Philosophy Gone Wild: Essays in Environmental Ethics, Prometheus Books, Buffalo.
41. ROZMARYNOWSKA K., 2015, The Ethical Dimension of Practical Wisdom, Organon F 22(1): 34-52.
42. ROZZI R., 2007, Future environmental philosophies and their biocultural conservation interfaces, Ethics and the Environment 12(2): 142-145.
43. ROZZI R., ARMESTO J.J., GUTI RREZ J.R., MASSARDO F., LIKENS G.E., ANDERSON C.B., POOLE A., MO-SES K.P., HARGROVE E., MANSILLA A.O., KENNEDY J.H., WILLSON M., JAX K., JONES C.G., CALLICOTT J.B., ARROYO M.T.K., 2012, Integrating Ecology and Environmental Ethics: Earth Stewardship in the Southern End of the Americas, BioScience 62(3): 226-236.
44. SAGOFF M., 2008, The Economy of the Earth: Philosophy, Law, and the Environment, Cambridge University Press.
45. SARKAR I., BEHURA A., 2018, Bioregionalism: Practical Environmental Ethics with an Underlying Pragmatic Ideal, Problemy Ekorozwoju/ Problems of Sustainable Development 13(2): 177-184.
46. SARKAR S., 2005, Biodiversity and Environmental Philosophy: An Introduction, Cambridge University Press, New York.
47. SHIRK J.L., BALLARD H.L., WILDERMAN C.C., PHILLIPS T., WIGGINS A., JORDAN R., MCCALLIE E., MINARCHEK M., LEWENSTEIN B.V., KRASNY M.E., BONNEY R., 2012,Public Participation in Scientific Re-search: a Framework for Deliberate Design, Ecology and Society 17(2): 29.
48. SINGER P., 1975, Animal Liberation: A New Ethics for Our Treatment of Animals, New York Review/Random House, New York.
49. SORGEN J., 2020, Beyond the Anthropocentrism Debate: An Adaptive History of Environmental Ethics, Environmental Ethics 42(2): 103-118.
50. STEFFEN W., ROCKSTR M. J., RICHARDSON K., LENTON T.M., FOLKE C., LIVERMAN D.M., SUMMER-HAYES C., BARNOSKY A.D., CORNELL S.E., CRUCIFIX M.C., DONGES J.F., FETZER I., LADE S.J., SCHEFFER M., WINKELMANN R., SCHELLNHUBERH.J., 2018, Trajectories of the Earth System in the Anthropocene, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 115: 8252-8259.
51. STEINBOCK B., 2013, How has Philosophical Applied Ethics Progressed in the Past Fifty Years? Metaphilosophy 44: 58-62.
52. SULLIVAN L.S., 2024, Comparative Philosophy and Practical Applied Ethics, Journal Of Chinese Philosophy 51(1): 44-53.
53. SWIM J.K., STERN P.C., DOHERTY T.J., CLAYTON S., RESER J.P., WEBER E.U., GIFFORD R., HOWARD G.S., 2011, Psychology's Contributions to Understanding and Addressing Global Climate Change, American Psycholo-gist 66(4): 241-250.
54. SYLVAN R.R., 1973, Is There a Need for a New, an Environmental Ethic, Proceedings of the Proceedings of the XVth World Congress of Philosophy, Sofia Press, Varna, Bulgaria, 205-210.
55. TAYLOR P., 1986, Respect for nature: A theory of environmental ethics, Princeton University Press.
56. THOMPSON P.B., HILDE T.C., 2000, The agrarian roots of pragmatism, Vanderbilt University Press.
57. THOMPSON P.B., 2001, The Reshaping of Conventional Farming: A North American Perspective, Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 14(2): 217-229.
58. UNEP, 2019, Global Environment Outlook – GEO-6: Healthy Planet, Healthy People, Cambridge University Press.
59. WHITE L.T., 1967, The Historical Roots of Our Ecologic Crisis, Science 155: 1203-1207.
Article Details
Abstract views: …
Downloads: …

