WOODEN SLIDING BEARINGS
Marian Bartoszuk
m.bartoszuk@po.edu.plFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Opole University of Technology, 5 Mikołajczyka Street, Opole 45-271, Poland (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6964-6921
Adrian Nosol
Faculty of Production Engineering and Logistics, Opole University of Technology, 5 Mikołajczyka Street, Opole 45-271, Poland (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4771-3764
Abstract
Wood, acting as a construction material, has been utilized by humans since the beginning of times. The early human-made machines were made entirely from wood. With time, technical progress gradually displaced wood from machine design and construction. However, despite the passage of time, due to the low cost and availability of wood, the elements in the quickly worn out machine parts still were made from wood. Sliding bearing shells or replaceable gear teeth need to be replaced here. These elements can still be found in pre-war mills. This article contains examples overview of wood application in such areas as bearings, and discusses their advantages and disadvantages. It also indicates the desirability of undertaking further research on the use of wood in tribological pairs.
Keywords:
sliding bearings, wooden bushings, wearReferences
E. Pudlis, Wood the raw material of all time. State Forests Information Center, Warszawa, 2005.
Google Scholar
M.F. Ashby, Selection of materials in engineering design, Warszawa, WNT, 1998.
Google Scholar
Website of the manufacturer of agricultural machinery: https://www.deere.pl/pl_PL/ [Accessed 22.08.2022].
Google Scholar
A. Noskowiak, Advantages and disadvantages of wood in housing and industrial construction; refinement, construction wood - condition and prospects. [Online]. Available: http://npl.ibles.pl/klimat [Accessed 18.08.2022].
Google Scholar
J. Szczuka, J. Żurowski, Materials science of the wood industry, WSiP Warszawa, 1999.
Google Scholar
P. Kozakiewicz, Wood physics in theory and tasks, Selected Issues, Warszawa, Publishing house SGGW, 2012.
Google Scholar
P. Kozakiewicz, S. Krzosek, Engineering of wooden materials, Warszawa, Publishing house SGGW, 2013.
Google Scholar
Woodex website: http://woodexbearing.com/ [Accessed 18.10.2022].
Google Scholar
Wood Handbook: Wood as an Engineering Material. Forest Service Handbook Nr 72, Forest products Laboratory, US Government Printing Office, Washington DC 1987.
Google Scholar
M. Sydor, Wood in mechanical engineering, Publishing house of the University of Life Sciences in Poznań, 2011.
Google Scholar
Advertising service: http://sprzedajemy.pl/ [Accessed 5.10.2022].
Google Scholar
L. Hopf, Construction of mills, WSiP, Warszawa, 1955.
Google Scholar
A. Rutkowski, Części maszyn, WSiP, Warszawa, 2013.
Google Scholar
E. Ingram, Bearings & Seals: Wood Makes a Comeback for Hydroelectric Turbine Bearing Applications. Hydro Review [Online]. Available: http://www.hydroworld.com/articles/hr/ [Accessed 8.09.2022].
Google Scholar
Website of the renovation company: http://www.lignum-vitae-bearings.com/ [Accessed 22.08.2022].
Google Scholar
Agricultural Forum: http://iowawhitetail.com/forum/ [Accessed 6.09.2022].
Google Scholar
Authors
Marian Bartoszukm.bartoszuk@po.edu.pl
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Opole University of Technology, 5 Mikołajczyka Street, Opole 45-271, Poland Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6964-6921
Authors
Adrian NosolFaculty of Production Engineering and Logistics, Opole University of Technology, 5 Mikołajczyka Street, Opole 45-271, Poland Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4771-3764
Statistics
Abstract views: 101PDF downloads: 94
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
All articles published in this journal are open access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
