The Deep Roots of Sustainability

Eva M. Kras


International Society for Ecological Economics, 44 Corkstown Road, Ottawa, ON K2H 5B4 (Canada)


Abstract

The Western world, since the Scientific/Industrial Revolution has valued highly the capacity of our logical and analytical minds as well as the economic success which has been credited to this thinking. This has resulted in what appears to be a discrediting of the deeper consciousness of the human mind, that is, our intuition or inner Wisdom or spirituality (in its broadest sense), as this wisdom cannot be measured in scientific terms. Many scholars now believe that this situation (accepting only the measurable knowledge which comes from the logical mind), has created much of our human disconnect with our natural world and our human linkage with the Earth, resulting in the ecological breakdown we are now experiencing.

The following paper focuses on the deep roots of our dilemma. This involves in many cases the discovery or “rediscovery” of some deeply rooted values located in our deeply seated unconscious mind (inner self or consciousness), and our rethinking about the nature of humanity and how we are interconnected with Nature. This process is opening up new ways of thinking about the deep capacities humans possess, and the importance of drawing from both the conscious logical mind as well as the deeply rooted unconscious areas of the mind (our inner self).  As a result we are gradually rediscovering some of these deeply held “universal” values, where both areas of the mind (logical and consciousness) are needed to fully comprehend them and transform them into practice. These emerging values appear to be gradually providing a new basis for policies and actions to deal with our present environmental, social and economic crisis.

Are we on the threshold of finding some commonly held deep universal values that could result in new positive approaches to our common challenges in Sustainability for our planet?


Keywords:

sustainability, values, philosophical roots, transformation, ethics

ANDERSON R.C., Confessions of a Radical Industrialist, McClelland & Stewart, 2009.
  Google Scholar

BENTLEY T., JONES D.S. (Eds.), The Moral Universe, Demos, 2001.
  Google Scholar

BENNIS W., On Becoming a Leader, Perseus Publishing, 2001.
  Google Scholar

BERRY T., Dream of the Earth, Sierra Club Books, 1988.
  Google Scholar

BERMAN M., The Reenchantment of the World, Cornell University Press, 1981.
  Google Scholar

BOULDING K., Beyond Economics: Essays on Society, Religion and Ethics, University of Michigan, 1968.
  Google Scholar

BROWN L., Eco-economy: Building an Economy for the Earth, W.W. Norton & Co., 2001.
  Google Scholar

CAPRA F., The Web of Life, Harper Collins, 1996.
  Google Scholar

CAMPBELL J., The Power of Myth, Doubleday, 1988.
  Google Scholar

CLUB of Budapest, http://newciv.org/Clubof Budapest.
  Google Scholar

COUNCIL for a Parliament of the World’s Religions, Toward a Global Ethic, Chicago, 1993.
  Google Scholar

COVEY S., Principle Centered Leadership, Simon and Schuster, 1992.
  Google Scholar

COVEY S., The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People, Free Press, 1989.
  Google Scholar

DALAI LAMA, Awakening the Mind, Lightening the Heart, Harper, 1995.
  Google Scholar

DALY H., Valuing the Earth: Economics, Ecology, Ethics, 1992.
  Google Scholar

DANDAVATE M., Gandhi’s Human Touch, Gandhi Foundation, India, 1996.
  Google Scholar

DAVIS E., Myth, Magic and Mysticism in the Age of Information, Serpent’s Trail, 1999.
  Google Scholar

DOUTHWAITE R., The Growth Illusion, Council Oak Books, 1993.
  Google Scholar

EINSTEIN A., Einstein The Human Side, eds. Dufas H., Hoffman B., Princeton University Press, 1979.
  Google Scholar

EINSTEIN A., Religion and Science: The World As I See It, Philosophical Library, 1949.
  Google Scholar

EINSTEIN A., The Expandable Quotable Einstein, ed. Alice Calaprice, Foreward by F. Dyson, Princeton University Press, 1996, 2000.
  Google Scholar

EDWARDS D., Free to Be Human, Green Books, 1995.
  Google Scholar

ELGIN D., Global Consciousness Change: Indicators of an Emerging Paradigm, Millennium Project, San Anselmo, California, 1997.
  Google Scholar

ETZIONI A., The Moral Dimension: Towards a New Economics, The Free Press, New York and London, 1988.
  Google Scholar

FREIRE P., The Politics of Education: Culture, Power and Liberation, Bergin and Garney Publisher, West-port CT, USA, 1985.
  Google Scholar

GANDHI M., An Autobiography, or The Story of my experiments with truth, first published by Navajivan Trust in 1927. This edition printed and published by Jitendra T. Desai, Navajivan Mudranalaya, Ahmeda-bad, Indian, 2006.
  Google Scholar

GOLDSMITH E., The Way: An Ecological Worldview, Shambhala Publishers, 1993.
  Google Scholar

GROF S., The Cosmic Game: Exploration of the Frontiers of Human Consciousness, State University of New York Press, 1998.
  Google Scholar

HABERMAS J., The Future on Human Nature, Polity Publishers, 2003.
  Google Scholar

HARMAN W., Global Mind Change, Barrett-Koehler, 1998.
  Google Scholar

HARMAN W., Higher Creativity: Liberating the Unconscious for Breakthrough Insights, Tarcher/Putnam, 1984.
  Google Scholar

HENDERSON H., Beyond Globalization: Shaping a Sustainable Global Economy, Kumarian Press, 1999.
  Google Scholar

HUXLEY A., The Perennial Philosophy, Harper Brothers, 1945.
  Google Scholar

Robert, K., The Natural Step Story: Seeding a Quiet Revolution, New Society Publishers, 2002.
  Google Scholar

KAMANETSKY M., The Invisible Player: Consciousness at the Soul of Economic, Social and Political Life, Park St. Press, 1999.
  Google Scholar

KING U., The Spirit of the Earth: Reflections on Teilhard de Chardin and Global Spirituality, Paragon House, 1989.
  Google Scholar

KORTEN D., The Great Turning: From Empire to Earth Community, Barrett-Koehler, 2006.
  Google Scholar

KORTEN D., The Post Corporate World, Barrett-Koehler, 1999.
  Google Scholar

KRAS E., The Blockage: Rethinking Organizational Principles for the 21st Century, American Literary Press, 2007.
  Google Scholar

KRAS E., Management in Two Cultures, Intercultural Press (now Nicolas Beasley Press), 1995.
  Google Scholar

KRAS E., Modernizing Mexican Management, Editts Publishing (now Two Eagles Press), 1994.
  Google Scholar

KUMAR S., You Are Therefore I Am, Green Books, 2002.
  Google Scholar

KUMAR S., Path without Destination, Green Books and William Morrow, 1992.
  Google Scholar

LASZLO E., Macroshift, Barrett-Koehler, 2001.
  Google Scholar

LASZLO E.., Worldshift 2012, McArthur & Co.,Canada, 2009.
  Google Scholar

LASZLO E., The Choice, Tarcher/Putnam, 1994.
  Google Scholar

LASZLO E., 3rd Millennium: The Challenge and the Vision, Gaia Books Ltd, 2000.
  Google Scholar

LOVELOCK J., The Revenge of Gaia: Why the Earth is fighting back, and how we can still save humanity, Alan Lane Publishing, 2006.
  Google Scholar

LOVELOCK J., Gaia: A New Look at Life on Earth, Oxford University Press, 1979.
  Google Scholar

MASLOW A., Towards a Psychology of Being, Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1968.
  Google Scholar

MASLOW A., Religion, Values and Peak Experiences, Penguin Books, 1970.
  Google Scholar

MCGILCHRIST I., The Master and his Emissary: the divided brain and making of the Western World, Yale University Press, 2010.
  Google Scholar

MITCHELL E., The Way of the Explorer: An Apollo Astronaut’s Journey through the Material and Mystical Worlds, Putnam Press, 1996.
  Google Scholar

NORGAARD R., Development Betrayed: The End of Progress and a Coevolutionary Revisioning of the Future, Routledge, 1994.
  Google Scholar

ORR D., Ecological Literacy: Education and the Transition to a Post Modern World, Suny Press, 1992.
  Google Scholar

ORR D., Earth in Mind, Suny Press, 2004.
  Google Scholar

PARLIAMENT of the World’s Religions, Declaration Toward a Global Ethic, Editorial Committee of the Council to the Parliament of the World’s Religions, Chicago, 1993.
  Google Scholar

RUSSELL P., From Science to God: The Mystery of Consciousness and the Meaning of Light, Sausalito, Peter Russell, 2000.
  Google Scholar

SCHUMACHER E.F., This I Believe ,Green Books, 1997.
  Google Scholar

SCHUMACHER E.F., Small is Beautiful: Economics as if People Mattered, Abacus, 1974.
  Google Scholar

SEN A., East and West: the Reach for Reason, in: The Moral Universe, Demos, p.19-33, 2001.
  Google Scholar

SHELDRAKE R., FOX M., Natural Grace: Dialogue on Science and Spirituality, Green Books, 1996.
  Google Scholar

SODERBAUM P., Understanding Sustainability Economics: Towards Pluralism in Economics, Earthscan, 2008.
  Google Scholar

TUTU D., No Future Without Forgiveness, Rider Publishing, 1999.
  Google Scholar

UNITED NATIONS, The Earth Charter, United Nations Earth Council, 1997.
  Google Scholar

UNITED NATIONS, The Universal Ethics Project, UNESCO Division of Philosophy and Ethics, Paris, 1997.
  Google Scholar

UNION of Concerned Scientists, formed 1969, MIT.
  Google Scholar

WACKERNAGEL M., REES M. & R., Ecological Footprint: Reducing Human Impact on the Earth, New Society Publishers, 1995.
  Google Scholar

WALSH R., Essential Spirituality, John Wiley & Sons, 2000.
  Google Scholar

WEBER T., Gandhi as Disciple and Mentor, Cambridge University Press, 2004.
  Google Scholar

WEBER T., Conflict Resolution and Gandhian Ethics, Gandhian Foundation, 1991.
  Google Scholar

WORLD Values Survey, Values Change the World, Multi-country (46) publication, 2009.
  Google Scholar

Download


Published
2011-01-03

Cited by

Kras, E. M. (2011). The Deep Roots of Sustainability. Problemy Ekorozwoju, 6(1), 11–30. Retrieved from https://ph.pollub.pl/index.php/preko/article/view/4798

Authors

Eva M. Kras 

International Society for Ecological Economics, 44 Corkstown Road, Ottawa, ON K2H 5B4 Canada

Statistics

Abstract views: 20
PDF downloads: 13