Development of Road Infrastructure in Environmentally Valuable Areas – Sustainable Designing
Dariusz Boruszko
d.boruszko@pb.edu.plBialystok University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Ul. Wiejska 44E, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland (Poland)
Wojciech Dąbrowski
Bialystok University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Ul. Wiejska 44E, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland (Poland)
Wiater Józefa
Bialystok University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Ul. Wiejska 44E, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland (Poland)
Abstract
The paper contains analysis of the problems of sustainable development in terms of road infrastructure development in environmentally valuable areas. We have seen a dynamic development of roads and related engineering objects in the last several years. The aim of the paper is to discuss the issues of sustainable development (and inaccuracies in terms of environmental conditions) influencing on the solution of engineering objects of road infrastructure, including bridges, carried out in the areas of National Parks and Natura 2000 areas. The article presents problems associated with a number of road investments designed and implemented in North-Eastern Poland, for which the authors developed Reports on the environmental impact. They also referred to the road building on protected areas from other countries. Problems arising from the lack of understanding of the preconditions for sustainable development, and on the other hand, construction and building conditions, have been presented. Differences between the approaches of road construction engineers and the requirements deriving from environmental regulations in these areas, have been also elucidated. Solutions making possible to reconcile designers with environmentalists have been pointed out. Analysis of these investments gave the plane to formulate questions and key comments for the solution of problems at the stage of road designing in protected areas. A proper understanding of these issues provides an opportunity to design the environmentally friendly, and at the same time, functional and safe road facilities.
Keywords:
road infrastructure, sustainable development, environment, environmentally valuable areasReferences
ABU DABOUS S., ALKASS S., 2008, Decision support method for multi-criteria selection of bridge rehabilitation strategy, in: Construction Management and Economics, vol 26 (8), p. 883-893.
Google Scholar
BRONIEWICZ E., MIŁASZEWSKI R., GODLEWSKA J., 2009, Ekonomika i zarządzanie ochroną środowiska dla inżynierów, Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej, Białystok.
Google Scholar
DOUTHWAITE R., 2007, Sustainable Development Evaluation of Road Infrastructure Programmes and Projects, Section 1 The Economic Content of Environmental Impact Assessments for Irish Road Projects, Fundation for the Economics of Sustainability FEASTA.
Google Scholar
DYREKTYWA RADY EUROPY 85/337/EWG z dnia 27 czerwca 1985 r. w sprawie oceny skutków wywieranych przez niektóre przedsięwzięcia publiczne i prywatne na środowisko naturalne, in: Dz. U. L 175, 5.07.1985, p. 1-17.
Google Scholar
DYREKTYWA 2001/42/WE PARLAMENTU EUROPEJSKIEGO I RADY z dnia 27 czerwca 2001 r. w sprawie oceny wpływu niektórych planów i programów na środowisko, in: Dziennik Urzędowy Unii Europejskiej, 15/t. 6, p. 157-164.
Google Scholar
DYTCZAK M., 2010, Wybrane metody rozwiązywania wielokryterialnych problemów decyzyjnych w bu¬downictwie, Politechnika Opolska, Opole.
Google Scholar
GDDKIA, DROGI PRZYJAZNE ŚRODOWISKU, https://www.gddkia.gov.pl/dane/gddkia_dps.pdf (20.02.2017).
Google Scholar
GÓRNIAK A., WIATER J., 2007, Present and future road net and town rings, their environmental collision on the example of Podlasie Voievodship, in: The scientific research problems of building, vol. I Problems of civil engineering on ecologically valuable areas, ed. Broniewicz M. and Prusiel J.A., Białystok 2007, p. 151-158.
Google Scholar
GRIŠKEVIČIŪTĖ-GEČIENĖA A., GRIŠKEVIČIE-NĖ D., 2016, The Influence of Transport Infrastructure Development on Sustainable Living Environment in Lithuania, in: Procedia Engineering, 134, p. -215-223.
Google Scholar
KARAŚ S., BOHATKIEWICZ J., 2015, Sustainable Bridge Design, in: Problemy Ekorozwoju/ Problems of sustainable development, vol. 10, no 1, p. 123-132.
Google Scholar
KISTOWSKI M., 2008, Problemy lokalizowania inwestycji na terenach cennych przyrodniczo, in: Ochrona przyrody, ed. Gwiazdowicz M.,, Studia Biura Analiz Sejmowych Kancelarii Sejmu, vol 10, Wydawnictwo Sejmowe Kancelarii Sejmu, Warszawa, p. 139-163, http://orka.sejm.gov.pl/WydBAS.nsf/0/FC325CEFAEBEB50AC12573F400348B31/$file/Ochrona%20przyrody.pdf.
Google Scholar
KOBRYŃ A., 2007, Selected problems of road construction in the light of the environmental impact by pollutants, in: The scientific research problems of building, vol. I Problems of civil engineering on ecologically valuable areas, ed. Broniewicz M. and Prusiel J.A., Białystok, p. 203-210.
Google Scholar
KWIATKOWSKI W., DOROSZKIEWICZ J., 2007, The problems of development of transport infrastructure in Podlasie Region related with Natura 2000 areas, in: The scientific research problems of building, vol. I Problems of civil engineering on ecologically valuable areas, ed. Broniewicz M. and Prusiel J.A., Białystok, p. 97-114.
Google Scholar
LAURANCE W. F., CLEMENTS G.R., SLOAN S., O’CONNELL C.S., MUELLER N.D., GOOSEM M.O., et al., 2014, A Global Strategy for Road Building, in: Nature, vol. 513, p. 229-234.
Google Scholar
LAURANCE W. F., PELETIER-JELLEMA A., GEENEN B., KOSTER H., VERWEIJ P., VAN DIJCK P., LOVEJOY T.E., SCHLEICHER J., VAN KUIJK. M., 2015, Reducing the Global Environmental Impacts of Rapid Infrastructure Expansion, in: Current Biology, 25(7), p. 259-262.
Google Scholar
LENIAK-TOMCZYK A., ŁAGODA G., 2007, Bridge structure in traffic routes – ecological barrier or tool for environmental protection?, in: The scientific research problems of building, vol. I Problems of civil engineering on ecologically valuable areas, ed. Broniewicz M. and Prusiel J.A., Białystok, p. 115-122.
Google Scholar
MANDLE L., GRIFFIN R., 2014, Natural Capital & Roads, Managing dependencies and impacts on ecosystem services for sustainable road investments, p. 1-42.
Google Scholar
PAWŁOWSKI A., 2009, The Sustainable Development Revolution, in: Problemy Ekorozwoju/ Problems of sustainable development, vol. 4, no 1, p. 65-76.
Google Scholar
RDOŚ BIAŁYSTOK, Natura 2000, http://bialystok.rdos.gov.pl/natura-2000 (24.02.2017).
Google Scholar
SIUTA J., 2016. Istota i zadania inżynierii ekolog¬icznej (ekoinżynierii), in: Inżynieria Ekologiczna, vol. 46, p. 1-15.
Google Scholar
SZAFRANKO E., 2013, Sieć dróg w Polsce – ele¬ment sieci komunikacyjnej Europy i Regionu Nadbałtyckiego, in: Drogownictwo, Miesięcznik Naukowo-Techniczny SIITK, vol. 5, p. 138-142.
Google Scholar
SZAFRANKO E., 2017, Inwestycje budowlane a ochrona przyrody i środowiska, in: Ecological Engineering, vol. 18, Issue 1, p. 183-188.
Google Scholar
TWARDOWSKA K., 2007, Wariantowanie rozwiązań drogowych w kontekście uwarunkowań środowiskowych na przykładzie korytarza transportowego Via Baltica (w województwie podlaskim), Uniwersytet im. A. Mickiewicza w Poznaniu, Wydział Nauk Geograficznych i Geologicznych, Instytut Geografii Fizycznej i Kształtowania Środowiska Przyrodniczego.
Google Scholar
U.S. ENVIRONEMNTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, 2010, Green Building Basic Information, January.
Google Scholar
QUINTERO J., D., 2012, A Guide to Good Practices for Environmentally Friendly Roads, Latin America Conservation Council, p. 1-104.
Google Scholar
WATKINS G., 2014, Approaches to the Assessment and Implementation of Sustainable Infrastructure Projects in Latin America and the Caribbean, Technical Note No. IDB-TN-739, Inter-American Development Bank, Washington.
Google Scholar
Authors
Dariusz Boruszkod.boruszko@pb.edu.pl
Bialystok University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Ul. Wiejska 44E, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland Poland
Authors
Wojciech DąbrowskiBialystok University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Ul. Wiejska 44E, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland Poland
Authors
Wiater JózefaBialystok University of Technology, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Ul. Wiejska 44E, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland Poland
Statistics
Abstract views: 28PDF downloads: 8
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.