An Ecocritical Reading of T.S. Eliot: An Approach Towards Sustainable Development
Archana Verma
Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad-826004, India (India)
Rajni Singh
Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad-826004, India (India)
Abstract
T.S. Eliot’s writings have always been an essential point of discussion among critics and scholars due to its di-verse range of themes and his focus on the major concerns of the modern period. Eliot was a keen observer of the great transformations which the environment has endured. The present paper is an attempt towards an ecocritical reading of Eliot’s poems. His works depict the major environmental challenges such as pollution, population, water scarcity, deforestation, and therefore could be interpreted as his step towards sustainable development. Though the concept of sustainable development has evolved recently, the need to create awareness towards the environment was felt at the time when Eliot’s writings were in progress. Hence, an eco-critical reading of Eliot’s works helps in understanding his consciousness towards the degradation of the environment and his move towards creating awareness among others.
Keywords:
ecocriticism, sustainable development, T. S. Eliot, environmental degradationReferences
A Simple Guide into Ecocriticism, https://www.aresearchguide.com/ecocriticism.html. (23.01.2020).
Google Scholar
ACKROYD P., 1984, T.S.ELIOT: A Life, Simon and Schuster, New York.
Google Scholar
BARRY P., 2009, Ecocriticism, Beginning Theory: An Introduction to Literary and Cultural Theory, Manchester University Press, New York.
Google Scholar
Committee on Industrial Environmental Performance Metric, 1999, The Sustainable Enterprise Paradigm Shift, in: Industrial Environmental Performance Metrics: Challenges and Opportunities, National Academy Press, Washington DC, https://www.nap.edu/read/9458/chapter/13 (25.01.2020).
Google Scholar
ELIOT T.S., 1939, 1948, Christianity and Culture: The Idea of a Christian Society and Notes towards the Definition of Culture, Harcourt Brace and Company, New York and London.
Google Scholar
ELIOT T.S., 1965, To Criticize the Critic, and Other Writings, Faber & Faber, London.
Google Scholar
ELIOT T.S., 1969, The Complete Poems and Plays of T.S.Eliot, Faber and Faber, London.
Google Scholar
KIRK R., 1971, Eliot and his age: TS Eliot's moral imagination in the twentieth century, Wilmington, Delaware, US.
Google Scholar
PARASHAR A., 2015, Reverberations of Environmental Crisis and its Relevance in Managing Sustainablity: an Ecocritical Reading of T.S. Eliot’s The Waste Land, in: Cross Mark, 42(2), p. 159-172.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40622-015-0081-5
Google Scholar
SINGH R., 2005, Tennyson and T.S. Eliot: A Comparative Study, Sarup and Sons, New Delhi.
Google Scholar
SPIRN A.W., 1984, The Granite Garden: Urban Nature and Human Design, Basic Books Inc, New York.
Google Scholar
Today’s Environmental ‘Wasteland’ Eliots Prediction of the Current Ecological Crisis https://gradesfixer.com/free-essay-examples/todays-environmental-waste-land-eliots-prediction-of-the-current-ecological-crisis/ (24.01.2020).
Google Scholar
VERMA A., 2018, Concept of Eco-Criticism in T S Eliot’s Poetry, in: Quest Journals, Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Science, 6(2), p.01-03.
Google Scholar
WAGGONER H., 1943, TS Eliot and the Hollow Men, in: American Literature, 15(2), p. 101-126.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2920415
Google Scholar
WORDSWORTH W., 1798, Lines Written a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey, in: Lyrical Ballads, Routledge.
Google Scholar
WORDSWORTH W., 1802, Composed upon Westminster Bridge, Earth 1.
Google Scholar
Authors
Archana VermaDepartment of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad-826004, India India
Authors
Rajni SinghDepartment of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad-826004, India India
Statistics
Abstract views: 45PDF downloads: 14
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.