W kierunku ekonomii politycznej energii odnawialnej: czy demokracja i globalizacja mają znaczenie dla krajów Europy Środkowej i Wschodniej (CEEC)
Orhan Cengiz
ocengiz@cu.edu.trÇukurova University, Pozantı Vocational School, Department of Accounting and Taxation, Pozantı, Adana, Turkey (Turcja)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1883-4754
Müge Manga
Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, FEAS, Department of Economics, Erzincan, Turkey (Turcja)
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2675-2182
Abstrakt
Polityka w zakresie energii odnawialnej jest jednym z godnych uwagi elementów ścieżki zrównoważonego rozwoju. Polityczno-ekonomiczny wymiar polityki w zakresie energii odnawialnej nie jest jednak tak szeroko dyskutowany. Poza tym demokracja i globalizacja są istotnymi czynnikami wpływającymi na energię odnawialną. Dlatego niniejszy artykuł analizuje związek między zużyciem energii odnawialnej, demokracją i globalizacją w krajach Europy Środkowej i Wschodniej (CEEC) w latach 1995-2021. Wzrost gospodarczy i emisje CO2 są wykorzystywane jako zmienne kontrolne w modelu. W badaniu zastosowano technikę szacowania PVAR do ilościowego określenia związku między zużyciem energii odnawialnej, demokracją i globalizacją, uwzględniając wzrost gospodarczy i emisje CO2. Wyniki analizy PVAR sugerują, że demokracja uczestnicząca i globalizacja pozytywnie wpływają na zużycie energii odnawialnej, podczas gdy demokracja liberalna, wzrost gospodarczy i emisje CO2 mają na nie negatywny wpływ. Ponadto wyniki testu przyczynowości PVAR Grangera wskazują na interaktywny związek przyczynowy między zmiennymi.
Słowa kluczowe:
poziom zużywania energii odnawialnej, demokracja, ekonomia polityczna, globalizacja, rozwój zrównoważony, kraje Europy Środkowej i Wschodniej (CEEC)Bibliografia
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Autorzy
Orhan Cengizocengiz@cu.edu.tr
Çukurova University, Pozantı Vocational School, Department of Accounting and Taxation, Pozantı, Adana, Turkey Turcja
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1883-4754
Autorzy
Müge MangaErzincan Binali Yıldırım University, FEAS, Department of Economics, Erzincan, Turkey Turcja
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2675-2182
Statystyki
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Licencja
Utwór dostępny jest na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa – Na tych samych warunkach 4.0 Miedzynarodowe.