Model oceny środowiskowej zrównoważonej konkurencyjnej turystyki opartej na entropii

ANGELKOVA T., KOTESKI C., JAKOVLEV Z., MITREVSKA E., 2012, Sustainability and Competitiveness of Tourism. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences 44: 221–227.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.05.023   Google Scholar

APPLEBY‐ARNOLD S., BROCKDORFF N., JAKOVLJEV I., ZDRAVKOVIĆ S., 2021, Disaster preparedness and cul-tural factors: a comparative study in Romania and Malta, Disasters 45(3): 664-690.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/disa.12433   Google Scholar

BEM H., GALLORINI M., RIZZIO E., KRZEMIŃSKA M., 2003, Comparative studies on the concentrations of some ele-ments in the urban air particulate matter in Lodz City of Poland and in Milan, Italy, Environment International29(4): 423-428.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-4120(02)00190-3   Google Scholar

BRUNBJERG A. K., BLADT J., BRINK M., FREDSHAVN J., MIKKELSEN P., MOESLUND J. E., ... EJRNÆS R., 2016, Development and implementation of a high nature value (HNV) farming indicator for Denmark, Ecological Indicators, 61: 274-281.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2015.09.027   Google Scholar

BUHALIS D., 2000, Tourism and information technologies: Past, present and future, Tourism recreation research 25(1): 41-58.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2000.11014899   Google Scholar

CONCEPCIÓN E. D., 2021, Urban sprawl into Natura 2000 network over Europe, Conservation Biology 35(4): 1063-1072.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13687   Google Scholar

COPPOCK J. T., 1982, Tourism and conservation, Tourism Management 3(4): 270-276.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0261-5177(82)90049-8   Google Scholar

CROES R., KUBICKOVA M., 2013, From potential to ability to compete: Towards a performance-based tourism competi-tiveness index, Journal of Destination Marketing & Management 2: 146-154.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2013.07.002   Google Scholar

CZYŻ T., HAUKE J., 2015, Entropy in regional analysis, Quaestiones Geographicae 34(4): 69-78.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/quageo-2015-0037   Google Scholar

DANISH GOVERNMENT, 2014, Danish Nature Policy – Our Shared Nature, https://www.cbd.int/doc/world/dk/dk-nbsap-v2-en.pdf.
  Google Scholar

DIAS J. G., 2017, Environmental sustainability measurement in the Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Index: An empirical analysis of its reliability, Ecological Indicators, 73: 589-596.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.10.008   Google Scholar

DIMITRIJEVIĆ M., RISTIĆ L., BOŠKOVIĆ N., 2022, Rural tourism as a driver of the economic and rural development in the Republic of Serbia, Hotel and Tourism Management 10(1): 79–90, DOI: 10.5937/menhottur2201079D.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/menhottur2201079D   Google Scholar

EL-AIDIE S., ALSEIARI H.S.M., KHALIF G. S. A., 2021, Tourism Sustainability and Competitiveness: A strategic plat-form, City University eJournal of Academic Research (CUeJAR) 3(2).
  Google Scholar

ERIKSEN R. L., PADGITT-COBB L. K., TOWNSEND M. S., HENNING J. A., 2021, Gene expression for secondary metabolite biosynthesis in hop (Humulus lupulus L.) leaf lupulin glands exposed to heat and low-water stress, Scientific Re-ports 11(1): 1-18.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84691-y   Google Scholar

EUROPEAN COMMISSION, 2022, Second Biennial Report of the European Union under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/resource/European%20Union_second_biennial_report_under_the _unfccc_%282%29.pdf.
  Google Scholar

EUROPEAN COMMISSION, 2022a, EU funding possibilities in the energy sector, https://energy.ec.europa.eu/topics/funding-and-financing/eu-funding-possibilities-energy-sector_en.
  Google Scholar

EUROSTAT, 2022, Greenhouse gas emission statistics – emission inventories, https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Greenhouse_gas_emission_statistics_-_emission_inventories.
  Google Scholar

FARSARI Y., BUTLER R., PRASTACOS P., 2007, Sustainable tourism policy for Mediterranean destinations: issues and interrelationships, International Journal of Tourism Policy 1(1): 58-78.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1504/IJTP.2007.013898   Google Scholar

HONG, W. C., 2009, Global competitiveness measurement for the tourism sector, Current issues in tourism 12(2): 105-132.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500802596359   Google Scholar

HU W., WALL G., 2005, Environmental management, environmental image and the competitive tourist attraction, Journal of sustainable tourism 13(6): 617-635.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09669580508668584   Google Scholar

HUYBERS T., BENNETT J., 2003, Environmental management and the competitiveness of nature-based tourism destinations, Environmental and Resource Economics 24(3): 213-233.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022942001100   Google Scholar

KAYAR Ç. H., KOZAK N., 2010, Measuring Destination Competitiveness: An Application of the Travel and Tourism Com-petitiveness Index (2007), Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management 19(3): 203-216.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/19368621003591319   Google Scholar

KEENAN R. J., REAMS G. A., ACHARD F., DE FREITAS J. V., GRAINGER A., LINDQUIST E., 2015, Dynamics of global forest area: Results from the FAO Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015, Forest Ecology and Management 352: 9-20.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2015.06.014   Google Scholar

KOZAK M., RIMMINGTON M., 1999, Measuring tourist destination competitiveness: Conceptual considerations and empir-ical findings, Hospitality Management 18: 273-283.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-4319(99)00034-1   Google Scholar

KUNST I., IVANDIĆ N., 2021, The viability of the travel and tourism competitiveness index as a reliable measure of destina-tion competitiveness: the case of the Mediterranean region, European Journal of Tourism Research 27: 2704.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.54055/ejtr.v27i.2124   Google Scholar

LAVRNIĆ S., ZAPATER-PEREYRA M., MANCINI M. L., 2017, Water scarcity and wastewater reuse standards in South-ern Europe: focus on agriculture, Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 228(7): 1-12.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-017-3425-2   Google Scholar

LERARIO A., DI TURI S., 2018, Sustainable urban tourism: Reflections on the need for building-related indicators, Sustainability 10(6): 1981.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su10061981   Google Scholar

MANRAI L. A., MANRAI A. K., FRIEDEBORN S., 2020, Environmental determinants of destination competitiveness and its Tourism Attractions-Basics-Context, A-B-C, indicators: A review, conceptual model and propositions, Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science 25(50): 425-449.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JEFAS-01-2018-0010   Google Scholar

MYSIAK J., TORRESAN S., BOSELLO F., MISTRY M., AMADIO M., MARZI S., ... SPEROTTO A., 2018, Climate risk index for Italy, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 376(2121): 20170305.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2017.0305   Google Scholar

NAZMFAR H., ESHGHEI A., ALAVI S., POURMORADIAN S., 2019, Analysis of travel and tourism competitiveness index in middle-east countries, Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research 24(6): 501-513.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2019.1590428   Google Scholar

NILSSON L. J., JOHANSSON B., ÅSTRAND K., ERICSSON K., SVENNINGSSON P., BÖRJESSON P., NEIJ L., 2004, Seeing the wood for the trees: 25 years of renewable energy policy in Sweden, Energy for Sustainable Development 8(1): 67-81.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0973-0826(08)60392-0   Google Scholar

PERRONE M. G., VRATOLIS S., GEORGIEVA E., TÖRÖK S., ŠEGA K., VELEVA B., ... BELIS C. A., 2018, Sources and geographic origin of particulate matter in urban areas of the Danube macro-region: The cases of Zagreb (Croatia), Budapest (Hungary) and Sofia (Bulgaria), Science of the Total Environment 619: 1515-1529.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.092   Google Scholar

WORLD TRAVEL & TOURISM COUNCIL, 2021, Global Economic Impact & Trends 2021, https://wttc.org/Portals/0/Documents/Reports/2021/Global%20Economic%20Impact%20and%20Trends%202021.
  Google Scholar

PORTER M. E., 1990, The competitive advantage of nations, The free Press, New York.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11336-1   Google Scholar

PULIDO-FERNÁNDEZ J. I., ANDRADES-CALDITO L., SÁNCHEZ-RIVERO M., 2015, Is sustainable tourism an obsta-cle to the economic performance of the tourism industry? Evidence from an international empirical study, Journal of sustaina-ble tourism 23(1): 47-64.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2014.909447   Google Scholar

PULIDO-FERNÁNDEZ J. I., CÁRDENAS-GARCÍA P. J., ESPINOSA-PULIDO J. A., 2019, Does environmental sus-tainability contribute to tourism growth? An analysis at the country level, Journal of Cleaner Production 213: 309-319.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.12.151   Google Scholar

QI W., XIONG H., PENG X., 2021, How to Promote International Competitiveness of China's Renewable Energy Products? – Based on SNA Theory. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies 30(5).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15244/pjoes/130635   Google Scholar

RADULESCU M., FEDAJEV A., SINISI C. I., POPESCU C., IACOB S. E., 2018, Europe 2020 implementation as driver of economic performance and competitiveness. Panel analysis of CEE countries, Sustainability 10(2): 566.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su10020566   Google Scholar

RODRÍGUEZ-DÍAZ B., PULIDO-FERNÁNDEZ J. I., 2020, Analysis of the Worth of the Weights in a new Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index, Journal of Travel Research 60(2).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287519899982   Google Scholar

SANLI C., BALOGLU S., 2006, A competitiveness analysis of the eight Mediterranean countries based on tourism indices (3rd ed.), Lisansüstü Turizm Ögrencileri Kongresi Bildiri Kitabi, Çanakkale Türkiye.
  Google Scholar

SHAFIEE S., GHATARI A. R., HASANZADEH A., JAHANYAN S., 2019, Developing a model for sustainable smart tourism destinations: A systematic review, Tourism Management Perspectives 31: 287-300.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2019.06.002   Google Scholar

SHANNON C. E., 1948, A mathematical theory of communication, Bell System Technical Journal 27: 379-423, 623-656.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb00917.x   Google Scholar

SÓWKA I., CHLEBOWSKA-STYŚ A., PACHURKA Ł., ROGULA-KOZŁOWSKA W., MATHEWS B., 2019, Analysis of particulate matter concentration variability and origin in selected urban areas in Poland, Sustainability 11(20): 5735.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su11205735   Google Scholar

STOICA M., 2022, The pecularities of the competitiveness of the tourism sector of the Republic of Moldova, ЕКОНОМІКА ТА СУСПІЛЬСТВО 41, DOI: 10.32782/2524-0072/2022-41-58.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2022-41-58   Google Scholar

TAINIO M., TUOMISTO J. T., HÄNNINEN O., AARNIO P., KOISTINEN K. J., JANTUNEN M. J., PEKKANEN, J., 2005, Health effects caused by primary fine particulate matter (PM2. 5) emitted from buses in the Helsinki metropolitan area, Finland, Risk Analysis: An International Journal 25(1): 151-160.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0272-4332.2005.00574.x   Google Scholar

UNEP, UNWTO, 2012, Tourism in the green economy – Background report. UNWTO, Madrid.
  Google Scholar

VANUYTRECHT E., RAES D., WILLEMS P., 2016, Regional and global climate projections increase mid-century yield variability and crop productivity in Belgium, Regional Environmental Change 16(3): 659-672.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-015-0773-6   Google Scholar

WEFORUM, 2022, Averting an energy crisis requires bold investment in renewable energy — particularly in developing economies, https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2022/09/energy-crisis-investment-renewable-energy-developing-economies/.
  Google Scholar

WEFORUM, 2021, Interactive Data and Economy Profiles, Travel & Tourism Development index 2021 Edition, https://www.weforum.org/reports/travel-and-tourism-development-index-2021/explore-the-data.
  Google Scholar

WHO Regional Office for Europe, OECD, 2015, Economic cost of the health impact of air pollution in Europe, Clean Air, Health and Wealth, Copenhagen.
  Google Scholar

WTO (World Tourism Organization), 2015, UNWTO tourism highlights, World Tourism Organization.
  Google Scholar

ZAMFIR A., COLESCA S. E., CORBOS R. A., 2016, Public policies to support the development of renewable energy in Romania: A review, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 58: 87-106.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.235   Google Scholar