Wydajność systemów opieki zdrowotnej w odpowiedzi na pandemię COVID-19: przykład krajów należących do Unii Europejskiej

Tamara Rađenović

tamara.radjenovic@znrfak.ni.ac.rs
Faculty of Occupational Safety, University of Niš (Serbia)
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1632-7772

Vladimir Radivojević


Faculty of Economics, University of Priština in Kosovska Mitrovica (Serbia)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3928-0623

Bojan Krstić


Faculty of Economics, University of Niš (Serbia)
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4597-6819

Tanja Stanišić


Faculty of Hotel Management and Tourism in Vrnjačka Banja, University of Kragujevac (Serbia)
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5809-794X

Snežana Živković


Faculty of Occupational Safety, University of Niš (Serbia)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7931-9334

Abstrakt

Pandemia COVID-19 ujawniła niewystarczające zasoby krajów na całym świecie do radzenia sobie z globalnymi chorobami zakaźnymi i podkreśliła potrzebę poprawy międzynarodowych ram bezpieczeństwa zdrowotnego. Wydajny i kompleksowy system opieki zdrowotnej, który jest w stanie poradzić sobie z sytuacjami kryzysowymi dotyczącymi zdrowia publicznego, jest niezbędnym warunkiem wzmocnienia bezpieczeństwa zdrowotnego. Artykuł analizuje efektywność systemów opieki zdrowotnej w krajach Unii Europejskiej (UE) i ich reakcję na pandemię COVID-19. Badanie obejmuje 27 krajów UE i opiera się na danych wtórnych zawartych w raporcie Global Health Security Index 2019. Celem artykułu jest identyfikacja kluczowych determinant poprawy efektywności systemów ochrony zdrowia w UE oraz zbadanie współzależności między wydatkami na zdrowie a efektywnością systemu ochrony zdrowia w tej grupie krajów. Badania uwzględniają statystyki opisowe oraz analizę korelacji i regresji. Wnioski mogą być przydatne dla decydentów UE przy formułowaniu strategii poprawy efektywności systemów opieki zdrowotnej państw członkowskich oraz gotowości na ewentualne nowe pandemie.


Słowa kluczowe:

wydajność, system zdrowotny, bezpieczeństwo zdrowotne, wydatki na zdrowie, kraje UE, COVID-19

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Opublikowane
2022-01-03

Cited By / Share

Rađenović, T., Radivojević, V., Krstić, B., Stanišić, T., & Živković, S. (2022). Wydajność systemów opieki zdrowotnej w odpowiedzi na pandemię COVID-19: przykład krajów należących do Unii Europejskiej. Problemy Ekorozwoju Problems of Sustainable Development, 17(1), 7–15. https://doi.org/10.35784/pe.2022.1.01

Autorzy

Tamara Rađenović 
tamara.radjenovic@znrfak.ni.ac.rs
Faculty of Occupational Safety, University of Niš Serbia
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1632-7772

Autorzy

Vladimir Radivojević 

Faculty of Economics, University of Priština in Kosovska Mitrovica Serbia
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3928-0623

Autorzy

Bojan Krstić 

Faculty of Economics, University of Niš Serbia
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4597-6819

Autorzy

Tanja Stanišić 

Faculty of Hotel Management and Tourism in Vrnjačka Banja, University of Kragujevac Serbia
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5809-794X

Autorzy

Snežana Živković 

Faculty of Occupational Safety, University of Niš Serbia
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7931-9334

Statystyki

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