Rozwój finansowy i zrównoważona konkurencyjność w regionie Arktyki: analiza dynamiczna danych panelowych
Farzan Yahya
Institute of Southern Punjab, Department of Business Administration, Multan, Pakistan (Pakistan)
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5666-1279
Ghulam Abbas
IBA Sukkur University, Department of Business Administration, Pakistan (Pakistan)
Muhammad Hussain
Institute of Southern Punjab, Department of Business Administration, Multan, Pakistan (Pakistan)
Muhammad Waqas
mwaqas@mail.ustc.edu.cnDepartment of Business Administration, Institute of Southern Punjab, Multan, Pakistan (Pakistan)
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4098-5994
Abstrakt
W niniejszej pracy zbadano wpływ rozwoju finansowego na zrównoważoną konkurencyjność i jej komponenty (kapitał naturalny, zasobochłonność i spójność społeczną) w regionie Arktyki. Do pomiaru rozwoju finansowego stosujemy indeksy bankowe, giełdowe i złożone. Aby poradzić sobie z błędem endogenności, wykorzystywany jest system GMM. Wyniki pokazują pozytywny i znaczący wpływ rozwoju finansowego na zrównoważoną konkurencyjność. Szacunki potwierdzają również, że rozwój finansowy sprzyja efektywnemu gospodarowaniu zasobami i spójności społecznej w regionie. Z drugiej strony dostrzegamy negatywny wpływ rozwoju finansowego na kapitał naturalny. Sugeruje to, że nadmierna eksploatacja zasobów naturalnych może przynieść krótkoterminowe korzyści społecznościom lokalnym i regionalnym, ale może zagrozić długoterminowej stabilności Arktyki. Sektor finansowy powinien zatem kierować się wspieraniem finansowania i inwestowania w alternatywne technologie przyjazne dla środowiska oraz przedsięwzięcia mające na celu ograniczenie nadmiernego wykorzystania zasobów naturalnych.
Słowa kluczowe:
zrównoważona konkurencyjność, rozwój finansowy, zasobochłonność, spójność społeczna, kapitał naturalnyBibliografia
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Autorzy
Farzan YahyaInstitute of Southern Punjab, Department of Business Administration, Multan, Pakistan Pakistan
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5666-1279
Autorzy
Ghulam AbbasIBA Sukkur University, Department of Business Administration, Pakistan Pakistan
Autorzy
Muhammad HussainInstitute of Southern Punjab, Department of Business Administration, Multan, Pakistan Pakistan
Autorzy
Muhammad Waqasmwaqas@mail.ustc.edu.cn
Department of Business Administration, Institute of Southern Punjab, Multan, Pakistan Pakistan
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4098-5994
Statystyki
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