Gospodarka o obiegu zamkniętym jako model osiągania zrównoważonego rozwoju
Viktoriia Roleders
West Ukrainian National University, Department of Finance, Banking and Insurance, Vinnytsia Education and Research Institute of Economics, 37, Honty Street, Vinnytsia, 21000, Ukraine (Ukraina)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6653-6583
Tetyana Oriekhova
Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University, Department of International Economic Relations, 21, 600th Anniversary Street, Vinnytsia, 21021, Ukraine (Ukraina)
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-5935
Galina Zaharieva
D.A. Tsenov Academy of Economics, Department of International Economic Relations, 2 Em. Chakarov Street, Svishtov, 5250, Bulgaria (Bułgaria)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7178-2869
Abstrakt
W artykule określono istotę koncepcji gospodarki o obiegu zamkniętym. Przeanalizowano procesy przechodzenia do gospodarki o obiegu zamkniętym, w wyniku których wyróżnia się trzy poziomy: efektywne wykorzystanie materiałów; przedłużenie żywotności produktu; inteligentna produkcja i wykorzystanie produktów. Wdrożono połączenie między gospodarką o obiegu zamkniętym a zrównoważonym rozwojem. Rozważane są główne modele biznesowe gospodarki o obiegu zamkniętym: Odzyskiwanie zasobów, Platformy udostępniania, Przedłużenie życia produktu, Produkt jako usługa, Dostawcy o obiegu zamkniętym. Opracowano strategie i narzędzia gospodarki o obiegu zamkniętym. Uwzględniono także światowe doświadczenia w zakresie utylizacji odpadów.
Słowa kluczowe:
gospodarka o obiegu zamkniętym, model, zrównoważoność, rozwój zrównoważony, Cele zrównoważonego rozwojuBibliografia
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Autorzy
Viktoriia RoledersWest Ukrainian National University, Department of Finance, Banking and Insurance, Vinnytsia Education and Research Institute of Economics, 37, Honty Street, Vinnytsia, 21000, Ukraine Ukraina
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6653-6583
Autorzy
Tetyana OriekhovaVasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University, Department of International Economic Relations, 21, 600th Anniversary Street, Vinnytsia, 21021, Ukraine Ukraina
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3650-5935
Autorzy
Galina ZaharievaD.A. Tsenov Academy of Economics, Department of International Economic Relations, 2 Em. Chakarov Street, Svishtov, 5250, Bulgaria Bułgaria
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7178-2869
Statystyki
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Licencja
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