Prawne wyzwania wdrażania koncepcji rozwoju zrównoważonego w Lasach Państwowych (na przykładzie Rosji)

Aleksey Anisimov


Department of Civil Law and Process of the Kalmyk State University, Russia (Federacja Rosyjska)

Anatoly Ryzhenkov


Department of Civil Law and Process of the Kalmyk State University, Russia (Federacja Rosyjska)

Anna Shulga


Volgograd Institute of Management – Branch of Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (Federacja Rosyjska)


Abstrakt

W artykule poddano analizie wprowadzanie koncepcji rozwoju zrównoważonego do prawodawstwa odnoszącego się do lasów w Rosji. Na podstawie analizy przepisów prawnych i praktyki egzekwowania prawa autorzy uzasadniają wniosek, według którego pomimo wielu wad rosyjskich kryteriów i wskaźników zrównoważonego rozwoju w zakresie użytkowania lasu, ich zatwierdzenie oznacza zobowiązanie się Rosji do wejścia na drogę zrównoważonego rozwoju, ponieważ są one mechanizmem monitorowania i wpływu na systemu zrównoważonego zarządzania lasami. Te kryteria i wskaźniki wymagają dalszego rozwoju poprzez uwzględnienie w nich społecznych wskaźników zrównoważonego rozwoju, co pozwoli na przejście od strategii na rzecz racjonalnego wykorzystania lasów w celu znalezienia równowagi między interesami środowiskowymi i gospodarczymi a pełnym wdrożeniem koncepcji zrównoważonego rozwoju w dziedzinie użytkowania lasu.


Słowa kluczowe:

zrównoważony rozwój lasu, zrównoważone zarządzanie lasem, zrównoważony rozwój kompleksów leśnych, zrównoważone korzystanie z lasu, las

ABANINA E.N., 2016, Sustainable development ideas in the Russian forest legislation: terminology, legal consolidation, implementation, in: Eurasian Law Journal, Vol. 10, p. 206-209.
  Google Scholar

ARNOLD L.L., 2008, Deforestation in decentralized Indonesia: What’s law got to do with it?, in: Environment and Development Journal, Vol. 4/2, p. 82-86.
  Google Scholar

ARTAMONOVA V.O., 2013, Public administration in the field of conservation and protection of forests, in: Current issues of Russian law, Vol. 8, p. 981-986.
  Google Scholar

ASSEMBE-MVONDO S., 2010, The Customary Law Nature of Sustainable Forest Management States Practice in Central America and European Union, in: Journal of Sustainable Development, Vol. 3-2, p. 58.
  Google Scholar

BRUENIG E.F., 1996, Conservation and Management of Tropical Rainforests: An Integrated Approach to Sustainability, CAB International, London.
  Google Scholar

CHOCHAYEV A.Kh., 2001, Strategy and main directions of balanced and sustainable development of Forests of Russia system, in: Forest Bulletin, Vol. 4, p. 263.
  Google Scholar

Decision of Kaluga District Court. Case No. 2-782/2012 (2-10024/2011) of 16.01.2012, https://rospravosudie.com/court-kaluzhskij-rajonnyj-sud-kaluzhskaya-oblast-s/act-101035762 (24.06.2017).
  Google Scholar

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of November 1, 2002, No. 1540-r On the Main Directions of Forest Industry Development, Legal Reference System ‘Consultant Plus’ (23.06.2017).
  Google Scholar

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 18.01.2003 No. 69-r (as amended on 28.09.2007) On the Concept of Forestry Development of the Russian Federation for 2003-2010, Legal Reference System ‘Consultant Plus’ (23.06.2017).
  Google Scholar

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 26/09/2013 No. 1724-r On Adoption of the Fundamentals of State Policy in the Field of Use, Conservation, Protection and Reproduction of Forests in the Russian Federation for the Period up to 2030, Legal Reference System ‘Consultant Plus’, (01.07.2017).
  Google Scholar

SHMATKOV N., 2012 Examples of sustainable forest management and forest use / Under the general editorship of N. Shmatkov, World Wildlife Fund, Moscow.
  Google Scholar

FAO, Food Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, 2010, http://www.fao.org/docrep/013/i2000r/i2000r.pdf (20.06.2017).
  Google Scholar

Forest Code of the Russian Federation of 04.12.2006 No. 200-FZ (as amended on July 3, 2016), Legal Reference System ‘Consultant Plus’, (23.06.2017).
  Google Scholar

GOLICHENKOV A.K., 2008, Environmental law of Russia: Dictionary of legal terms: Textbook for higher educational institutions, Gorodets, Moscow.
  Google Scholar

KHOZYAINOV A.S., BOLSHAKOV N.M., 2012, Research of foreign countries practice in the organization of government reforestation: USA, Canada, Finland, in: Corporate Governance and innovative economic development of the North: Bulletin of Research Center of Corporate Law, Management and Venture Investment of Syktyvkar State University, Vol. 2, p. 23.
  Google Scholar

KLYUKANOVA L.G., 2015, Sustainable administration of forests as the basic principle of forestry in the Russian Federation, in: Management consulting, Vol. 1, p.17-28
  Google Scholar

KOZHUKHOV N.I., OBYDENNIKOV V.I., 2008, The forest doctrine by G.F. Morozov – scientific sources of sustainable forestry, in: Forest Bulletin, Vol. 1, p.11.
  Google Scholar

KUKUSHKINA A.V., 2016, International legal aspects of the steady development of forests, in: Tomsk State University. Journal of Law, Vol. 2, p. 24.
  Google Scholar

KULIKOVA O.V., 2013, Sustainable administration of forests as a tool for implementing the state policy in the field of ecology, in: Bulletin of Saratov State Academy of Law, Vol. 3, p. 201-206.
  Google Scholar

MISHENIN E.V., YAROVAYA I.E., 2014, Forest management as a modern paradigm for sustainable development of the forest complex, in: Scientific works of Forestry Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Vol. 12, p. 221-226.
  Google Scholar

OLENINA T.Yu., 2014, Comparative legal characteristic of the forest legislation of Russia, Finland and Norway, in: Environmental law, Vol. 1, p. 22–25.
  Google Scholar

OLENINA T.Yu., 2014, Legal regulation of sustainable administration of forests, in: The most urgent issues of land and forest legislation: Collection of articles of the international scientific and practical conference, Petrozavodsk State University.
  Google Scholar

OLENINA T.Yu., 2016, Legal aspects of sustainable forest administration, in: Russian Justice, Vol. 1, p. 25-28.
  Google Scholar

Order of Rosleskhoz of February 5, 1998 No. 21On Approval of Criteria and Indicators of Sustainable Forest Administration in the Russian Federation, Legal Reference System ‘Consultant Plus’ (23.06. 2017).
  Google Scholar

Order of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation No. 248, Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation No. 482 of 31.10.2008 On Approval of the Strategy for Development of the Forest Complex of the Russian Federation for the Period up to 2020, Legal Reference System ‘Consultant Plus’ (23.06.2017).
  Google Scholar

PANDAKOV K.G., ABANINA E.N., 2013, Implementation of ideas of sustainable development in forestry of Russia, in: Bulletin of Saratov State Academy of Law, Vol. 3, p. 188.
  Google Scholar

PETROVA T.V., 2016, Rational management of natural resources: concept, principle, authority, guidance of the state environmental policy, in: Environmental law, Vol. 3, p. 29-34.
  Google Scholar

PETROV V.N., 2015, Forest policy and forest law: textbook, Saint Petersburg State Forest Technical University, St. Petersburg.
  Google Scholar

PROKHOROV A.M. (ed.), 1984, Soviet Encyclopaedical Dictionary, Soviet Encyclopedia, Moscow.
  Google Scholar

PUKMAN I.V., ADAMOVSKY A.N., 2013, Evolution of approaches to multi-purpose forest management, in: Forestry Engineering Journal, Vol. 2, p. 198.
  Google Scholar

RAYZBERG B.A., LOZOVSKY L.Sh., STARODUBTSEVA E.B., 1999, Modern Economic Dictionary. 2nd revised edition, INFRA M., Moscow.
  Google Scholar

Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation of 15.04.2014 No. 318 (as amended on 05.10.2016) On Approval of the State Program of the Russian Federation ‘Development of Forestry’ for 2013 – 2020, Legal Reference System ‘Consultant Plus’ (23.06.2017).
  Google Scholar

SCOTT D., BROWN S.J., 2006, The Oregon and California Lands Act: Revisiting the Concept of ‘Dominant Use’, in: Journal of Environmental Law and Litigation, Vol. 21, p. 305-306.
  Google Scholar

SEGHEZZO L., 2009, The five dimensions of sustainability, in: Environmental Politics, Vol. 18-4, p. 541-543.
  Google Scholar

SHINGEL N.A., SHAKHRAI I.S., 2017, Latural resources law: short course, Amalfeya, Minsk.
  Google Scholar

SHUPLETSOVA Yu.I., 2011, Sustainable forest administration (Montreal Process), in: International legal and national regulation of the environmental field of society: Collection of articles, Institute of Legislation and Comparative Jurisprudence under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, p. 248-258.
  Google Scholar

SINYAVSKY N.G., 2014, Legal and economic aspects of ensurin economic safety of the forest complex. Finland and Finnish-Russian relations, in: International public and private law, Vol. 1, p. 39-42.
  Google Scholar

SOKOLOV V.A., 2013, Organization of sustainable management of Siberian forests, in: Forest management information, Vol. 2, p. 52-59.
  Google Scholar

State report, 2016, On the State and Protection of the Environment in the Russian Federation in 2015,
  Google Scholar

Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment of the Russian Federation, NIA-Priroda, Moscow, p. 128-129.
  Google Scholar

STEENBERG J.W.N., DUINKER P.N., VAN DAMME L., ZIELKE K., 2013, Criteria and indicators of sustainable forest management in a changing climate: an evaluation of Canada’s national framework, in: Journal of Sustainable Development, 6-1 , p. 34-35.
  Google Scholar

SVIDSKAYA A.S., 2015, Implementation of the principle of sustainable forest administration in the region (in terms of the Republic of Karelia), in: Proceedings of Petrozavodsk State University, Vol. 3-1, p. 117.
  Google Scholar

TAKACS D., 2014, Environmental democracy and forest carbon (REDD+), in: Environmental Law, Vol. 44, p. 92-93.
  Google Scholar

TUERMER K.F., 1883, Importance of artificial forest regeneration, in: Forest Journal, Vol. 1, p. 34.
  Google Scholar

Union of Timber Manufacturers and Exporters of Russia, http://www.sllr.ru (20.06.2017).
  Google Scholar

UN, 1992, Agenda 21, adopted by the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development in Rio de Janeiro.
  Google Scholar

UN, 1992, Forest Principles, adopted by the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development in Rio de Janeiro.
  Google Scholar

UN, 2015, Transforming Our World: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development – outcome document of the United Nations summit for the adoption of the post-2015 development agenda, New York.
  Google Scholar

UN, 2012, The Future We Want – outcome document of the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, RIO+20, Rio de Janeiro.
  Google Scholar

WCED, 1989, Our Common Future, Oxford University Press, New York.
  Google Scholar

ZHUDRA P.I., 1875, Issues on the agenda, in: Forest Journal, Vol. 4, p. 4.
  Google Scholar


Opublikowane
2018-07-02

Cited By / Share

Anisimov, A., Ryzhenkov, A., & Shulga, A. (2018). Prawne wyzwania wdrażania koncepcji rozwoju zrównoważonego w Lasach Państwowych (na przykładzie Rosji). Problemy Ekorozwoju Problems of Sustainable Development, 13(2), 33–42. Pobrano z https://ph.pollub.pl/index.php/preko/article/view/5011

Autorzy

Aleksey Anisimov 

Department of Civil Law and Process of the Kalmyk State University, Russia Federacja Rosyjska

Autorzy

Anatoly Ryzhenkov 

Department of Civil Law and Process of the Kalmyk State University, Russia Federacja Rosyjska

Autorzy

Anna Shulga 

Volgograd Institute of Management – Branch of Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration Federacja Rosyjska

Statystyki

Abstract views: 16
PDF downloads: 4