Zanieczyszczenie, szczęście i chęć płacenia podatków: efekt wartości w ramach publicznych polityk ekologicznych

Nannan Liu


School of Public Finance and Taxation, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, 611130, Chengdu (Chiny)

Rong Liu


School of Public Finance and Taxation, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, 611130,Chengdu (Chiny)

Jian Huang


School of Public Finance and Taxation, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, 611130, Chengdu (Chiny)

Lingshuang Chen


School of Public Finance and Taxation, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, 611130, Chengdu (Chiny)


Abstrakt

Rozwój ekonomiczny Chin powiązany jest z nadmiernym zużywaniem paliw kopalnych, a zanieczyszczenia środowiska osiągają poziom, który stanowi zagrożenie dla oczekiwanego przez obywateli wysokiego poziomu życia. Stało się to przeszkodą dla zrównoważonego rozwoju gospodarczego i dobrobytu społecznego. W niniejszym opracowaniu wykorzystano metodę wskaźnika szczęścia. Opracowano modele obrazujące związek między poczuciem szczęścia mieszkańców a zanieczyszczeniami środowiska oraz między chęcią płacenia podatków a czynnikami zanieczyszczenia środowiska. Wyniki pokazują, że zanieczyszczenie środowiska, w szczególności zanieczyszczenie powietrza, znacząco wpływa na poczucie szczęścia mieszkańców. Aby poprawić jakość środowiska mieszkańców i zmniejszyć zanieczyszczenie, obywatele są skłonni zapłacić odpowiednie podatki. Jeżeli kontrola zanieczyszczeń jest uważana za politykę publiczną, rząd odgrywa istotną rolę w kształtowaniu relacji między dochodami mieszkańców a jakością środowiska. Wpłynie to bowiem na wybór polityki publicznej dotyczącej środowiska.


Słowa kluczowe:

zanieczyszczenia środowiska, poczucie szczęścia, podatki oparte na gotowości do zapłaty, polityka publiczna

ABEYGUNAWARDENA P., BARBA R., 2000, Emission tradable as a tool for environmental management, in: Journal of Agricultural Economics, vol. 3, p. 71-92.
  Google Scholar

COASE R., 1960, The problem of social cost, in: Journal of Law and Economics, vol. 3, p. 1-44.
  Google Scholar

EASTERLIN R.A., 1974, Does economic growth improve the human lot? Some empirical evidence, in: Nations and Households in Economic Growth: Essays in Honour of Moses Abramovitz, ed. David P. and Reder M., Academic Press, New York.
  Google Scholar

FU M., HUANG Z.M., 2008, The kuznets relationship between economic development stages and environmental pollution in China, in: China Industrial Economics, vol. 6, p. 869-881.
  Google Scholar

HONG L., ZHENXING X., 2017, The impact of ecological deficit tax and income tax cuts on economic growth: a CGE analysis in China, in: Economic Research Journal, vol. 7, p. 124-138.
  Google Scholar

HONGYOU L., FEI T., WENLI X., 2017, Can tax policies enhance corporate’s environmental responsibility? Evidence from Chinese listed companies, in: Finance and Trade Research, vol.1, p. 85-91.
  Google Scholar

HONGYOU L., YUNCHAN Z., 2017, Analysis on effects of China’s environmental tax and fee policies: a test based on three-dividend hypothesis, in: Journal of China University of Geosciences (Social Sciences Edition), vol. 17(4), p. 9-26.
  Google Scholar

LEVINSON A., 2012, Valuing public goods using happiness data: The case of air quality, in: Journal of Public Economics vol. 96 (9-10), p. 869-881.
  Google Scholar

LI Z.T., FOLMER H., XUE J.H., 2014, To what extent does air pollution affect happiness? The case of the Jinchuan mining area, China, in: Ecological Economics vol. 99, p. 88-99.
  Google Scholar

LUECHINGER S., 2009, Valuing air quality using the life satisfaction approach, in: The Economic Journal, vol. 119 (536), p. 482-515.
  Google Scholar

MACKERRON G., MOURATO S., 2009, Life satisfaction and air quality in London, in: Ecological Economics, vol. 68 (5), p. 1441-1453.
  Google Scholar

MENZ T., 2011, Do people habituate to air pollution? Evidence from international life satisfaction data, in: Ecological Economics, vol. 7(1), p. 211-219.
  Google Scholar

MING S., LI X., WEN W., WENPO S., 2016, Some thoughts and policy recommendations on promoting the legislation of environmental protection tax, in: Public Finance Research, vol.1, p. 38-45.
  Google Scholar

NEW ECONOMIC FOUNDATION, http://www.neweconomics.org/gen/well-beingpower-aspaspx. (1.01.2017).
  Google Scholar

PIGOU A., 1932, The Economics of Welfare, Macmillan, London.
  Google Scholar

PRAAG B.M.S., BAARSMA E.B., 2005, Using happiness surveys to value intangibles: the case of airport noise, in: The Economic Journal, vol. 115 (500), p. 224-246.
  Google Scholar

PU L., SUJIN Z., 2016, Environment, life expectancy and economic development: the optimal environmental tax, in: Management Review, vol. 28(10), p. 39-49.
  Google Scholar

REHDANZ K., MADDISON D., 2005, Climate and happiness, in: Ecological Economics, vol. 52 (1), p. 111125.
  Google Scholar

REHDANZ K., MADDISON D., 2008, Local environmental quality and life satisfaction in Germany, in: Ecological Economics, vol. 64 (4), p. 787-789.
  Google Scholar

RONG T.T., ZHAO Z., 2015, Research on urban residents’ green happiness and its influencing factors in Yangtze River Delta of China, in: International Journal of Business Management and Economics Research, vol. 2, p. 1-10.
  Google Scholar

SHAN Y., 2016, Benefit measurement in the design of the design of the environmental protection tax law, in: Journal of Xiamen University (Arts & Social Science), vol.235(3), p. 46-55.
  Google Scholar

SHEN N., 2012, Environmental efficiency, industrial heterogeneity and intensity of optimal regulation-nonlinear test based on industrial panel-data, in: China Industrial Economics, vol. 3, p. 56-68.
  Google Scholar

SMYTH R., MISHRA V., QIAN X., 2008, The environment and well-being in urban China, in: Ecological Economics, vol. 68 (1-2), p. 547-555.
  Google Scholar

SONG M.L., WANG S.H., 2013, Analysis of environmental regulation, technological procession and economic growth from the perspective of statistical tests, in: Economic Research Journal, vol. 3, p. 122-134.
  Google Scholar

STAVINS R.N., 1995, Transaction costs and tradable permits, in: Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, vol. 29, p. 133-148.
  Google Scholar

TU Z.G., XIAO G., 2009, Research on China’s industrial development model under environmental strains, in: The Journal of World Economy, vol. 11, p. 41-54.
  Google Scholar

QINGQUAN F., XIANHUA Z., TONGBIN Z., 2016, Externalities of dynamic environmental taxation, paths of accumulative pollution and long-term economic growth, in: Economic Research Journal, vol. 8, p. 116-128.
  Google Scholar

WELSCH H., 2002, Preferences over prosperity and pollution: environmental valuation based on happiness surveys, in: Kyklos, vol. 55 (4), p. 473-494.
  Google Scholar

WELSCH H., 2006, Environment and happiness: valuation of air pollution using life satisfaction data, in: Ecological Economics, vol. 58 (4), p. 801-813.
  Google Scholar

WELSCH H., KUHLING J., 2009, Using happiness data for environmental valuation: issues and applications, in: Journal of Economic Surveys, vol. 23 (2), p. 385-406.
  Google Scholar

XIANGJU L., NA H., 2017, Analysis of influence of tax on environmental pollution based on fiscal decentralization, in: Journal of China University of Geosciences (Social Sciences Edition), vol. 17(6), p. 54-66.
  Google Scholar

YE J., HUSEN A., 2017, Can environmental taxes effectively control air pollution, in: China Industrial Economics, vol. 5, p. 54-74.
  Google Scholar

ZHANG H.F., ZHOU F., YANG H., GUO Q., 2009, Regulation performance of the win-win of environmental protection and economic development, in: Economic Research Journal, vol. 3, p. 14-26.
  Google Scholar

ZHANG X.Y., ZHONG J.W., 2011, The conception of China’s carbon tax: connotation, effect and framework, in: Fudan Journal (Social Sciences Edition), vol. 4, p. 92-101.
  Google Scholar


Opublikowane
2018-01-02

Cited By / Share

Liu, N., Liu, R., Huang, J., & Chen, L. (2018). Zanieczyszczenie, szczęście i chęć płacenia podatków: efekt wartości w ramach publicznych polityk ekologicznych. Problemy Ekorozwoju Problems of Sustainable Development, 13(1), 75–86. Pobrano z https://ph.pollub.pl/index.php/preko/article/view/5040

Autorzy

Nannan Liu 

School of Public Finance and Taxation, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, 611130, Chengdu Chiny

Autorzy

Rong Liu 

School of Public Finance and Taxation, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, 611130,Chengdu Chiny

Autorzy

Jian Huang 

School of Public Finance and Taxation, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, 611130, Chengdu Chiny

Autorzy

Lingshuang Chen 

School of Public Finance and Taxation, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, 611130, Chengdu Chiny

Statystyki

Abstract views: 41
PDF downloads: 30