Efektywność ekologiczna: fragmentacja etniczna a jakość zarządzania i zrównoważony rozwój

Viktor Koziuk


Ternopil National Economic University (Ukraina)

Yuryi Hayda


Ternopil National Economic University (Ukraina)

Oleksandr Dluhopolskyi


Ternopil National Economic University (Ukraina)

Serhii Kozlovskyi


Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University (Ukraina)

Abstrakt

Artykuł poświęcony jest rozważeniu etycznego i ekologicznego aspektu warunków ramowych tworzenia państwa opiekuńczego. W pracy podjęto się weryfikacji hipotezy negatywnego wpływu wysokiego frakcjonowania etnicznego na sytuację ekologiczną w kraju, które w klasycznych państwach opiekuńczych jest równoważone wysoką przez rządy poprzez uruchomienie funkcji równoważenia interesów grup etnicznych w mechanizmie bufora transmisji. W badaniu wykorzystano narzędzia analizy korelacji i regresji przy użyciu pakietu oprogramowania statystycznego aplikacji STATISTICA. Hipoteza odwrotnej zależności między stopniem heterogenicznego społeczeństwa a jakością ekologiczną jest empirycznie uzasadniona. Udowodniono, że jakość rządzenia może osłabić odwrotny związek między frakcjonowaniem etnicznym a sytuacją ekologiczną w kraju. W państwach opiekuńczych sprawdzono czynnik neutralizacji frakcjonowania etnicznego przez jakość instytucji rządowych, co świadczy o istnieniu instytucjonalnego mechanizmu bufora transmisji pomiędzy strukturą społeczeństwa a ofertą dóbr środowiskowych.


Słowa kluczowe:

ekologia, frakcjonowanie etniczne, jakość instytucji, skuteczność rządu, państwo opiekuńcze

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Opublikowane
2020-01-02

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Koziuk, V., Hayda, Y., Dluhopolskyi, O., & Kozlovskyi, S. (2020). Efektywność ekologiczna: fragmentacja etniczna a jakość zarządzania i zrównoważony rozwój. Problemy Ekorozwoju Problems of Sustainable Development, 15(1), 53–64. https://doi.org/10.35784/pe.2020.1.06

Autorzy

Viktor Koziuk 

Ternopil National Economic University Ukraina

Autorzy

Yuryi Hayda 

Ternopil National Economic University Ukraina

Autorzy

Oleksandr Dluhopolskyi 

Ternopil National Economic University Ukraina

Autorzy

Serhii Kozlovskyi 

Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National University Ukraina

Statystyki

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