Symbioza kreatywności i zrównoważonego rozwoju: modelowanie dynamicznych relacji pomiędzy zrównoważonym rozwojem a kulturą i przemysłem kreatywnym w krajach UE, Wielkiej Brytanii i Ukrainie

Oktay Kizilkaya


Malatya Turgut Özal University (Turcja)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3412-5616

Oktay Kizilkaya

okizilkaya@ahievran.edu.tr
Kırşehir Ahi Evran University (Turcja)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7165-6088

Gökhan Akar


Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University (Turcja)
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8401-4052

Faruk Mike


Osmaniye Korkut Ata University (Turcja)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9194-1679

Abstrakt

Niniejsze badanie ma na celu zbadanie wpływu zużycia energii i wzrostu gospodarczego na wskaźnik rozwoju społecznego siedmiu krajów wschodzących (E-7) o wysokich wynikach gospodarczych w rocznych obserwacjach od 1992 do 2021 r. Analizy przeprowadzono z wykorzystaniem danych panelowych drugiej generacji analizy: (i) panelowy test kointegracji z przerwami strukturalnymi zaproponowany przez Westerlunda (2006), (ii) rozszerzony estymator grupy średniej zalecany przez Eberhardta i Bonda (2009) oraz (iii) panelowy test przyczynowości Dumitrescu i Hurlina (2012). W modelu empirycznym jako zmienne kontrolne uwzględniono także parametry otwartości handlu i urbanizacji. Wyniki panelowego testu kointegracji ujawniają istnienie długoterminowego związku pomiędzy wskaźnikiem rozwoju społecznego a zużyciem energii, wzrostem gospodarczym, urbanizacją i otwartością handlową dla wszystkich krajów. Zwiększone średnie wyniki testów grupowych oznaczają, że zużycie energii, wzrost gospodarczy i otwartość handlu mają pozytywny i statystycznie istotny wpływ na wskaźnik rozwoju społecznego, podczas gdy urbanizacja nie ma statystycznie istotnego wpływu w dłuższej perspektywie. Wreszcie, wyniki panelowego testu przyczynowości wskazują, że istnieje dwukierunkowa zależność pomiędzy wskaźnikiem rozwoju społecznego a zużyciem energii, wzrostem gospodarczym i otwartością handlową, a także jednokierunkowa zależność pomiędzy urbanizacją a wskaźnikiem rozwoju społecznego w krajach E-7. Wszystkie te ustalenia wskazują, że główne wskaźniki makroekonomiczne odgrywają ważną rolę we wskaźniku rozwoju społecznego w krajach E-7. W tym kontekście kraje te powinny wdrożyć bardziej efektywną i innowacyjną politykę gospodarczą na rzecz Celów zrównoważonego rozwoju.


Słowa kluczowe:

wskaźnik rozwoju społecznego, wzrost gospodarczy, zużycie energii, kraje E-7, szacunki danych panelowych

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Opublikowane
2024-07-01

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Kizilkaya, O., Kizilkaya, O., Akar, G., & Mike, F. (2024). Symbioza kreatywności i zrównoważonego rozwoju: modelowanie dynamicznych relacji pomiędzy zrównoważonym rozwojem a kulturą i przemysłem kreatywnym w krajach UE, Wielkiej Brytanii i Ukrainie. Problemy Ekorozwoju Problems of Sustainable Development, 19(2), 186–202. https://doi.org/10.35784/preko.5798

Autorzy

Oktay Kizilkaya 

Malatya Turgut Özal University Turcja
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3412-5616

Autorzy

Oktay Kizilkaya 
okizilkaya@ahievran.edu.tr
Kırşehir Ahi Evran University Turcja
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7165-6088

Autorzy

Gökhan Akar 

Karamanoglu Mehmetbey University Turcja
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8401-4052

Autorzy

Faruk Mike 

Osmaniye Korkut Ata University Turcja
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9194-1679

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