Wpływ zmian klimatycznych na wzmocnienie pozycji politycznej kobiet: perspektywa zrównoważonego rozwoju

Chun-Ling Ding


Beijing Technology and Business University (Chiny)

Yan Ma


Xi’an Jiaotong University (Chiny)

Guo-Hua Ni


Beijing Technology and Business University (Chiny)

Chun-Ping Chang

cpchang@g2.usc.edu.tw
Shih Chien University (Tajwan, Prowincja Chińska)

Abstrakt

W miarę jak wpływ zmian klimatycznych na zrównoważony rozwój człowieka narasta, kwestia zmian klimatycznych przyciąga uwagę coraz większej liczby naukowców, krajów i organizacji międzynarodowych. Zarazem istnieje niewiele badań empirycznych badających związek i mechanizmy interakcji między zmianami klimatycznymi a wzmocnieniem pozycji politycznej kobiet na tle zrównoważonego rozwoju. W tym artykule wykorzystując dwukierunkowy model efektów stałych i duże zbilansowane dane panelowe 132 krajów z lat 1995-2023, dostarczamy nowych dowodów na temat związku i mechanizmów interakcji między zmianami klimatycznymi a wzmocnieniem pozycji politycznej kobiet. Wnioskujemy, że zmiany klimatyczne mają negatywny wpływ na wzmocnienie pozycji politycznej kobiet, a nierówności dochodowe potęgują ten efekt. Analiza pokazuje, że negatywny wpływ jest szczególnie wyraźny w krajach, w których rządzą partie prawicowe i które mają wysoki poziom rozwoju gospodarczego. Ponadto wydajność rządu, stabilność polityczna i zdolność do zrównoważonego rozwoju spowalniają wpływ zmian klimatycznych na wzmocnienie pozycji politycznej kobiet i mają pozytywny efekt moderujący. Nasz artykuł dostarcza nowych spostrzeżeń dla badań w pokrewnych dziedzinach.


Słowa kluczowe:

zmiany klimatyczne, zrównoważony rozwój, wzmocnienie pozycji politycznej kobiet, nierówności dochodowe, zarządzanie społeczne

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2025-01-10

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Ding, C.-L., Ma, Y., Ni, G.-H., & Chang, C.-P. (2025). Wpływ zmian klimatycznych na wzmocnienie pozycji politycznej kobiet: perspektywa zrównoważonego rozwoju . Problemy Ekorozwoju Problems of Sustainable Development, 20(1), 245–260. https://doi.org/10.35784/preko.6576

Autorzy

Chun-Ling Ding 

Beijing Technology and Business University Chiny

Autorzy

Yan Ma 

Xi’an Jiaotong University Chiny

Autorzy

Guo-Hua Ni 

Beijing Technology and Business University Chiny

Autorzy

Chun-Ping Chang 
cpchang@g2.usc.edu.tw
Shih Chien University Tajwan, Prowincja Chińska

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