Publikowanie artykułów jest możliwe po podpisaniu zgody na przeniesienie licencji na czasopismo.
As an element of structural and material solutions, aluminium and glass façades are the mainstay of urban architecture; they are especially used in public utility buildings. The article provides a review of architectural styles and trends of the 20th century, when exterior elevations began to take the form of aluminium and glass façades. It illustrates the main architectural trends of urban architecture in the 20th century and their evolution throughout the years. Furthermore, it specifies and refers to the architecture of the 20th and 21st centuries in Kraków and presents selected public utility buildings which have become an integral part of architecture in this city.
Besir, A.B. Cuce, E., “Green roofs and facades: A comprehensive review”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 82 (2018), pp. 915-939. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.09.106
Tymkiewicz, J. Facades and problems in correct recognition of the functions that buildings perform, Architecture Civil Engineering Environment, vol. 5 (2012), pp. 15-21.
Rogatka, K. Chodkowska-Miszczuk, J. Biegańska, J. Środa-Murawska, S. Grzelak-Kostulska, E. “The role of public administration in shaping urban space in Poland”, in conference: XIX. Mezinarodni kolokvium o regionalnich vedach, Sbornik, 2016, pp. 605-612. https://doi.org/105817/CZ.MUNI.P210-8273-2016-77
Caparros-Midwood, D. Barr, S. Dawson, R. “Optimised spatial planning to meet long term urban sustainability objectives”, Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol. 54 (2015), pp. 154-164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2015.08.003
Kaczmarek, T. Wójcicki, M. “Uspołecznienie procesu planowania przestrzennego na przykładzie miasta Poznania”, Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny, vol. 77 (2015), pp. 221-236. https://doi.org/10.14746/rpeis.2015.77.1.12
Pérez, G. Coma, J. Sol, S. Cabeza, L.F., “Green façade for energy savings in buildings: The influence of leaf area index and façade orientation on the shadow effect”, Applied Energy, vol. 187 (2017), pp. 424-437. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.11.055
Ihara, T. Gustavsen, A. Jelle, B.P. “Effect of facade components on Energy efficiency in office buildings”, Applied Energy, vol. 158 (2015), pp. 422-432. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.08.074
Ibañez-Puy, M. Vidaurre-Arbizu, M. Sacristán-Fernández, J. A. Martín-Gómez, C., “Opaque Ventilated Façades: Thermal and energy performance review”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 79 (2017) 180-191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.05.059
Theodosiou, T. Tsikaloudaki, K. Bikas, D., “Analysis of the thermal bridging effect on ventilated facades”, Procedia Environmental Sciences 38 (2017) 397-404. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proenv.2017.03.121
Coma, J. Pérez, G. de Gracia, A. Burés, S. Urrestarazu, M. Cabeza, L. F., “Vertical greenery systems for energy savings in buildings: A comparative study between green walls and green facades”, Building and environment 111 (2017) 228-237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2016.11.014
Agathokleous, R. A. Kalogirou, S. A., “Double skin facades (DSF) and building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV): A review of configurations and heat transfer characteristics”, Renewable Energy 89 (2016) 743-756. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2015.12.043
Hoelscher, M-T. Nehls, T. Jänicke, B. Wessolek, G., “Quantifying cooling effects of façade greening: Shading, transpiration and insulation”, Energy and Buildings, vol. 114 (2016), pp. 283-290. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.06.047
Gallo, P. Romano, R., “Adaptive facades, developed with innovative nanomaterials, for a sustainable architecture in the Mediterranean area”, Procedia Engineering, vol. 180 (2017), pp. 1274-1283. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.proeng.2017.04.289
Kostrzewska, M. Miasto europejskie na przestrzeni dziejów. Wybrane przykłady. Akapit-DTP, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdanska 2013.
Misiagiewicz, M., “Podróż w czasie i przestrzeni”, Czasopismo Techniczne, vol. 106 (2009), pp. 93-98.
Peter, B., From Follows Fun: Modernism and Modernity in British Pleasure Architecture 1925-1940. Routlege, Oxon 2013.
Kerr, R. Robinson, S.K. Elliott, C., “Modernism, Postmodernism, and corporate power: historicizing the architectural typology of the corporate campus”, Management & Organizational History, vol. 11 (2016), pp. 123-146. https://doi.org/ 10.1080/17449359.2016.1141690
Urban, F., “Postmodernism and socialist mass housing in Poland”, Planning Perspectives, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1080/02665433.2019.1672208
Wojtczuk, M. Budynek, “TVP, czyli Wieża Babel”, 2009. Available: http://www.bryla.pl/bryla/1,85301,6215963,Budynek_TVP__czyli_Wieza_Babel.html [Access: 15 Oct 2019]
Kozłowski, T., “Rozbicie formy w abstrakcyjnej architekturze (mieszkaniowej)”, Przestrzeń Urbanistyka Architektura, vol. 1 (2016), pp. 57-70.
Flickr -UFA – Palast Dresden. Available: https://www.flickr.com/photos/migebert/6257924409 [Access: 25 Nov 2019]
Eslamirad, N. Sanei, A., “Double Skin Facades in Use, A Study of Configuration and Performance of Double Skin Facade, Case Studies some Office Buildings”, in 2nd International Conference on Research in Science and Technology, Istanbul-Turkey 2016.
Buma, “Hearst Tower – najlepszy wśród najwyższych”, 2008, Available: http://www.bryla.pl/
bryla/1,85298,5958719,Hearst_Tower___najlepszy_wsrod_najwyzszych.html [Access: 15 Oct 2019]
Altomonte, S. Saadouni, S. Schiavon, S., “Occupant Satisfaction in LEED and BREEAM – Certified Office Buildings”, in Proceedings of PLEA 2016 – 36th International Conference on Passive and Low Energy Architecture: Cities, Buildings, People: towards Regenerative Environments. Los Angeles 2016.
Abstract views: 880
Downloads: 625

Utwór dostępny jest na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa – Użycie niekomercyjne – Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowe.
Publikowanie artykułów jest możliwe po podpisaniu zgody na przeniesienie licencji na czasopismo.
