THE IMPACT OF LIGHTNING STRIKE ON HYBRID HIGH VOLTAGE OVERHEAD TRANSMISSION LINE – INSULATED GAS LINE

Samira Boumous

boumous@yahoo.fr
Mohamed Cherif Messaidia University, Electrical Engineering Department, Laboratory of Electrical Engineering and Renewable Energy (Algeria)
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2213-6542

Zouhir Boumous


Mohamed Cherif Messaidia University, Electrical Engineering Department, Laboratory of Electrical Engineering and Renewable Energy (Algeria)

Yacine Djeghader


Mohamed Cherif Messaidia University, Electrical Engineering Department, Laboratory of Electrical Engineering and Renewable Energy (Algeria)

Abstract

The electrical network is the set of elements where loads are connected to the generation plants by transmission lines. They can be either overhead or underground cables. A new technology has been introduced to replace these transmission lines with underground cables gas insulated line “GIL”. The latest has many advantages over underground cables and overhead transmission lines, such as low transmission losses, less capacitive load, reliability, personal safety, same operation as overhead lines and negligible electrical aging. GIL can handle much more power than overhead lines due to its large conductive area. GIL is the best for high voltage. In this paper, the simulation of lightning strike effects on a 400 kV hybrid transmission line located in the Wilaya of Setif in northern Algeria is presented in the absence and presence of line arresters and GIL arresters. The results of this paper can provide a rich and valuable theoretical reference for GIL simulation modeling and evaluation of lightning strike impact on hybrid overhead – GIL lines.


Keywords:

overhead transmission line, gas insulated line, lightning strike, surge arrester

Badjor M., Semenova E., Kulikov A.: Measures to protect overhead lines from ac contact network. Energy Systems 7, 2022, 38–45 [https://doi.org/10.34031/es.2022.1.004].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34031/es.2022.1.004   Google Scholar

Chandrakar K., Gorayan R.: Analysis of transient enclosure voltages in GIS (EMTP simulation studies). International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology 2, 2013, 120–125 [https://doi.org/10.15623/ijret.2013.0202006].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15623/ijret.2013.0202006   Google Scholar

Chen G. et al.: Environment-friendly insulating gases for HVDC gas-insulated transmission lines. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems 7(3), 2021, 510–529.
  Google Scholar

Cheng S., Zhao Y., Xie K., Hu B.: A novel multi‐slice electromagnetic field‐circuit coupling method for transient computation of long‐distance gas‐insulated transmission lines. High Voltage, 2024, 1–13.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/hve2.12420   Google Scholar

Colqui J. S. L. et al.: Implementation of Modal Domain Transmission Line Models in the ATP Software. IEEE Access 10, 2022, 15924–15934 [https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3146880].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3146880   Google Scholar

Gao K. et al.: Progress in Environment-friendly Gas-insulated Transmission Line (GIL). High Voltage Engineering 44, 2018, 3105–3113 [https://doi.org/10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20180925001].
  Google Scholar

Gatta F. M. et al.: Single-Pole Autoreclosure in uncompensated EHV AC mixed overhead-cable lines: A parametric time-domain analysis. Electric Power Systems Research 210, 2022, 108055.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2022.108055   Google Scholar

Giraudet F.: Line surge arresters: applications, designs, trends, monitoring and recommendations. Conference EARTHING AFRICA 2017, South Africa.
  Google Scholar

Grebović S. et al.: The principles of a new line surge arrester's transient current measurement system. Electric Power Systems Research 223, 2023, 109633.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2023.109633   Google Scholar

Ioannidis A. I., Datsios Z. G., Tsovilis T. E.: Estimating the shielding failure flashover rate of single-circuit overhead lines with horizontal phase configuration via stochastic lightning attachment simulations. Electric Power Systems Research 223, 2023, 109620.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2023.109620   Google Scholar

Koch H.: Gas Insulated Lines (GIL). Krieg T., Finn J. (eds): Substations. CIGRE Green Books. Springer, Cham. 2019 [https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49574-3_27].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49574-3_27   Google Scholar

Li B., Gu T., Li Z., Li B.: Fault section identification method for the UHV GIL-overhead hybrid line. The Journal of Engineering 2019(16), 2019 [https://doi.org/10.1049/joe.2018.8693].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/joe.2018.8693   Google Scholar

Lin W. et al.: Evaluating the Lightning Strike Damage Tolerance for CFRP Composite Laminates Containing Conductive Nanofillers. Applied Composite Materials 29, 2022, 1537–1554 [https://doi.org/10.1007/s10443-022-10028-1].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10443-022-10028-1   Google Scholar

Liu B. et al.: Insulation design of -800 kV gas insulation transmission line for negative ion based neutral beam injector. Fusion Engineering and Design 196, 2023, 114027.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2023.114027   Google Scholar

Montanyà J. et al.: Potential use of space-based lightning detection in electric power systems. Electric Power Systems Research 213, 2022, 108730 [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2022.108730].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2022.108730   Google Scholar

Niu H. et al.: Multi-Physical Coupling Field Study of 500 kV GIL: Simulation, Characteristics, and Analysis. IEEE Access 8, 2020, 131439–131448 [https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3009694].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3009694   Google Scholar

Qiuqin S. et al.: Surge analysis for lightning strike on overhead lines of wind farm. Electric Power Systems Research 194, 2021, 107066 [https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2021.107066].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2021.107066   Google Scholar

Rui Q. et al.: Methods for alleviation of impacts of axial diffusion on decomposition products monitoring in gas‐insulated transmission lines. High Voltage 7, 2022, 41–51.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/hve2.12130   Google Scholar

Runyu F. et al.: Very fast transient overvoltage calculation and evaluation for 500-kV gas insulated substation power substation with double circuit and long gas insulated substation busbar. IET Gener. Transm. Distrib. 17, 2023, 252–262.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1049/gtd2.12680   Google Scholar

Sadovic S., Sadovic T.: Line Surge Arresters Applications On The Multi Circuit Overhead Lines. Journal of Energy – Energija 60, 2011, 75–80 [https://doi.org/10.37798/2011601-4265].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37798/2011601-4265   Google Scholar

Samira B., Boumous Z., Anane Z., Nouri H.: Comparative study of 220 kV overhead transmission lines models subjected to lightning strike simulation by using electromagnetic and alternative transients program. Electrical Engineering & Electromechanics 4, 2022, 68–74 [https://doi.org/10.20998/2074-272X.2022.4.10].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20998/2074-272X.2022.4.10   Google Scholar

Shakeel A., Park K., Shin K.-Y., Lee B.-W.: A Study of Fast Front Transients of an HVDC Mixed Transmission Line Exposed to Bipolar Lightning Strokes. Energies 14, 2021, 2896 [https://doi.org/10.3390/en14102896].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en14102896   Google Scholar

Sieminski A., Donovan C.: Forecasting overhead distribution line failures using weather data and gradient-boosted location, scale, and shape models. 2022 [https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2209.03495].
  Google Scholar

Vendin S., Solov’ev S., Kilin S., Yakovlev A.: Modeling and Analysis of Lightning Protection in an Emergency Situation of a Lightning Strike. Elektrotekhnologii i elektrooborudovanie v APK 3, 2021, 37–47 [https://doi.org/10.22314/2658-4859-2021-68-3-37-47].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22314/2658-4859-2021-68-3-37-47   Google Scholar

Wenjia X., Xiang Z., Qiyan M.: Research on Induced Voltage and Current for Hybrid Transmission System Composed of GIL and Overhead Line. International Journal of Emerging Electric Power Systems 19(6), 2018, 20180108 [https://doi.org/10.1515/ijeeps-2018-0108].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/ijeeps-2018-0108   Google Scholar

Download


Published
2024-03-31

Cited by

Boumous, S., Boumous, Z., & Djeghader, Y. (2024). THE IMPACT OF LIGHTNING STRIKE ON HYBRID HIGH VOLTAGE OVERHEAD TRANSMISSION LINE – INSULATED GAS LINE. Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary W Gospodarce I Ochronie Środowiska, 14(1), 27–31. https://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.5445

Authors

Samira Boumous 
boumous@yahoo.fr
Mohamed Cherif Messaidia University, Electrical Engineering Department, Laboratory of Electrical Engineering and Renewable Energy Algeria
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2213-6542

Authors

Zouhir Boumous 

Mohamed Cherif Messaidia University, Electrical Engineering Department, Laboratory of Electrical Engineering and Renewable Energy Algeria

Authors

Yacine Djeghader 

Mohamed Cherif Messaidia University, Electrical Engineering Department, Laboratory of Electrical Engineering and Renewable Energy Algeria

Statistics

Abstract views: 139
PDF downloads: 149


License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.