SUBSTANCJE SENSYBILIZUJĄCE I ICH WPŁYW NA SPRAWNOŚĆ BARWNIKOWYCH OGNIW SŁONECZNYCH (DSSC): PRZEGLĄD
Ewelina Krawczak
e.krawczak@pollub.plLublin University of Technology (Polska)
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9951-3348
Abstrakt
Od początku lat 90 XX wieku ogniwa barwnikowe przyciągają uwagę naukowców na całym świecie. Praca ta poświęcona jest przeglądowi badań dotyczących wpływowi substancji sensybilizujących na sprawność barwnikowych ogniw słonecznych (DSSC). Największą sprawność uzyskują ogniwa sensybilizowane barwnikami na bazie rutenu, podczas gdy barwniki naturalne pozwalają na pracę z wydajnością 4,6%. Sprawność konwersji energii ogniw uczulanych barwnikami organicznymi wynosi 5-9%, jednakże niektóre z nich, np. Y123 pozwalają na uzyskanie wydajności rzędu 10,3%. Zastosowanie kilku barwników do sensybilizacji jest nowym podejściem, które przekłada się na wartości sprawności nawet do 14,3%.
Słowa kluczowe:
ogniwa fotowoltaiczne, odnawialne źródła energii, konwersja energii, barwnikowe ogniwa słoneczne (DSSC)Bibliografia
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Autorzy
Ewelina Krawczake.krawczak@pollub.pl
Lublin University of Technology Polska
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9951-3348
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