The Venice Charter in the age of climate change

Tino Mager

tino.mager@gmail.com
University of Groningen (Netherlands)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3636-221X

Abstract

This article is a reflection on the Venice Charter as a product of the 1960s and places it in the context of the built heritage and the discourse related to it at that time. It provides reflections on the continued validity of the Charter, and, in particular, on its significance in times of changing climatic conditions. The article aims to re-contextualize the Charter in the 21st century and makes suggestions to ensure its continued relevance. While the Venice Charter defined the main principles of heritage conservation in the second half of the 20th century, it remains unclear whether these principles although recognized and acknowledged can be maintained in a world with very different conditions for built heritage.


Keywords:

Climate change, Authenticity, Venice Charter, Sustainability

DeSilvey, C. (2017). Curated Decay: Heritage beyond Saving. University of Minnesota Press.
  Google Scholar

Direzione generale per le antichità e belle arti. (1964). 2a Mostra internazionale del restauro monumentale, Venezia, Palazzo Grassi, 25 maggio–25 giugno 1964, in occasione del II. Congresso internazionale degli architetti e tecnici dei monumenti. Palazzo Grassi.
  Google Scholar

ECMWF (European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts). (2024). Copernicus: 2023 is the hottest year on record, with global temperatures close to the 1.5°C limit. Press Release, 9 January.
  Google Scholar

European Commission, Directorate-General for Education, Youth, Sport and Culture. (2022). Strengthening cultural heritage resilience for climate change – Where the European Green Deal meets cultural heritage. Publications Office of the European Union.
  Google Scholar

Gazzola, P., & Roberto P. (1971). Proposte per una Carta internazionale del Restauro. In ICOMOS. Il monumento per l’uomo: atti del II Congresso Internazionale del Restauro Venezia, 25–31 maggio 1964 = Le monument pour l’homme: actes du II Congrès International de la Restauration = The monument for the man: records of the II International Congress of Restoration (pp. 14–19). Marsilio.
  Google Scholar

Holtorf, C. (2015). Averting loss aversion in cultural heritage. International Journal of Heritage Studies, 21(4), 405–421. https://doi.org/10.1080/13527258.2014.938766
  Google Scholar

ICOMOS. (1971). Il monumento per l’uomo: atti del II Congresso Internazionale del Restauro Venezia, 25–31 maggio 1964 = Le monument pour l’homme: actes du II Congrès International de la Restauration = The monument for the man: records of the II International Congress of Restoration. Marsilio.
  Google Scholar

ICOMOS. (2014). ICOMOS debate on permissibility and standards for reconstructions of monuments and sites. http://www.icomos.org/en/what-we-do/disseminating-knowledge/ newsletters/704-icomos-debate-on-permissibility-and-standards-for-reconstructions-of- monuments-and-sites-online-survey.
  Google Scholar

ICOMOS. (2024). Anpassungsstrategien für Baudenkmale im Klimawandel. ICOMOS.
  Google Scholar

International Committee of the Red Cross (2021). The Climate and Environment Charter for Humanitarian Organizations. URL: https://www.icrc.org/en/document/red-cross-red-crescent-humanitarian-sector-joins-forces-tackle-existential-threat-climate
  Google Scholar

Langenberg, S. (Ed.) (2018). Reparatur. Anstiftung zum Denken und Machen. Hatje Cantz.
  Google Scholar

Lipp, W. (1994). Vom modernen zum postmodernen Denkmalkultus? Aspekte zur Reparaturgesellschaft. In: Lipp, W., Petzet, M. (Eds.) Vom modernen zum postmodernen Denkmalkultus? Denkmalpflege am Ende des 20. Jahrhunderts. Bayerisches Landesamt für Denkmalpflege.
  Google Scholar

Mach, K.J. & Siders, A.R. (2021). Reframing strategic, managed retreat for transformative climate adaptation. Science, 372,1294–1299. DOI:10.1126/science.abh1894
  Google Scholar

Mager, T. (2016). Schillernde Unschärfe. Der Begriff der Authentizität im architektonischen Erbe. DeGruyter.
  Google Scholar

Meurs, P. (2007). A charter for each intervention: from generic to specific guidelines. City & Time, 3(3), 53–60.
  Google Scholar

Molajoli, B. (1964). In: Direzione generale per le antichità e belle arti. (1964). 2a Mostra internazionale del restauro monumentale, Venezia, Palazzo Grassi, 25 maggio–25 giugno 1964, in occasione del II. Congresso internazionale degli architetti e tecnici dei monumenti. (p. VI) Palazzo Grassi.
  Google Scholar

Normand, C. (Ed.). (1889). Congrès international pour la protection des œuvres d’art et des monuments, tenu à Paris du 24 au 29 juin 1889. Imprimerie Nationale.
  Google Scholar

Normand, C. (1889b). Premières idées sur l’organiation de la Croix Rouge pour la protection des monuments en temps de guerre. L’Ami des monuments, 3, 272–277.
  Google Scholar

Priebe, J., Reimerson, E., Hallberg-Sramek, I. et al. (2022). Transformative change in context—stakeholders’ understandings of leverage at the forest–climate nexus. Sustain Sci, 17, 1921–1938. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11625-022-01090-6
  Google Scholar

Seck, A. (2021). Klimaopfer Denkmal. monumente online. 6, 2021, https://www.monumente-online.de/de/ausgaben/2021/3/Klimaopfer-Denkmal.php (access: 18 March 2024).
  Google Scholar

Weststeijn, T. (2023). De Toekomst van het verleden. Erfgoed en Klimaat. Prometheus.
  Google Scholar

Zachwatowicz, Jan. (1971). Nouveaux Aspects de la Théorie de Conservation des Monuments historiques. In ICOMOS. Il monumento per l’uomo: atti del II Congresso Internazionale del Restauro Venezia, 25–31 maggio 1964 = Le monument pour l’homme: actes du II Congrès International de la Restauration = The monument for the man: records of the II International Congress of Restoration (pp. 47–53). Marsilio.
  Google Scholar

Download


Published
2024-10-04

Cited by

Mager, T. (2024). The Venice Charter in the age of climate change. Protection of Cultural Heritage, (20), 93–102. https://doi.org/10.35784/odk.6138

Authors

Tino Mager 
tino.mager@gmail.com
University of Groningen Netherlands
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3636-221X

Statistics

Abstract views: 112
PDF downloads: 53


License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.