A Comprehensive Approach: Inclusive, Smart and Green Urban Development
Justyna Przywojska
Department of Labour and Social Policy, University of Łódź; ul. Rewolucji 1905 r. nr 37, 90-214 Łódź (Poland)
Aldona Podgórniak-Krzykacz
Department of Labour and Social Policy, University of Łódź; ul. Rewolucji 1905 r. nr 37, 90-214 Łódź (Poland)
Abstract
The subject literature provides knowledge about various contemporary concepts of urban development, emphasizing a variety of goals and priorities of this process. Although sustainability should be a key objective of development policy, the methods of achieving it seem to be diverse. As a result, there are many theories describing development processes on a local scale, but there are no scientific attempts to summarise them or to comprehensively evaluate them. In the presented article such an attempt was initiated – the evolution of the concept of sustainable development in the context of transformation of the role of man in socio-economic and political processes from homo-oeconomicus to homo cooperativus was outlined and the assumptions of contemporary concepts of urban development (smart city, eco city and compact city) were identified and evaluated in terms of their cohesion and implementation of sustainable development principles. On this basis, a conceptual framework for an inclusive urban development model was defined, considering their key values in a synergic way.
Keywords:
urban development, sustainability, smart city, eco city, compact city, social inclusionReferences
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Authors
Justyna PrzywojskaDepartment of Labour and Social Policy, University of Łódź; ul. Rewolucji 1905 r. nr 37, 90-214 Łódź Poland
Authors
Aldona Podgórniak-KrzykaczDepartment of Labour and Social Policy, University of Łódź; ul. Rewolucji 1905 r. nr 37, 90-214 Łódź Poland
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