Method of calculation and nomenclature of new types of educational complexes “kindergarten – elementary school” within the housing development
Olha Homon
Architecture Theory Department, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture (Ukraine)
Abstract
Having studied the location of the educational complex “Kindergarten – Elementary School” within the residential development, determined the main method of calculation, and proposed the basic nomenclature of new types of educational complexes “Kindergarten – Elementary School” for the mass urban development. The nomenclature has been developed based on the following: average demographic indicators of the number of students per 1,000 inhabitants, the same maximum number per a group or a class, namely, for the kindergarten – 20 children, and for the classes – 25 students; for placement in residential blocks and residential microdistricts with the estimated population size, service radius, and sanitary protection zones between buildings and other facilities.
Keywords:
residential development, microdistrict, service radius, urban construction, sanitary protection zones, kindergarten, elementrary school, educational complexReferences
Buildings and structures. Children’s pre-school institution buildings and structures: DBN V.2.2−4-97. – [Effective as of 1998−01−01]. – Official publication. – K.: Ukrarkhbudinform: State Architectural and Construction Inspectorate of Ukraine, 1997. – 24 p. – (State Building Codes of Ukraine).
Google Scholar
L. N. Kovalskyi, V. M. Lyakh, A. Yu. Dmytrenko, H. L. Kovalska Typology of public buildings and structures. – K.: Osnova, 2012. – 295p.
Google Scholar
Text-book for designing buildings of educational complexes “Kindergarten – Elementary School” /Kyiv ZNIIEP.- K., 2003. – 81p.
Google Scholar
O. M. Yurchyshyn, I. P. Hnes, L. I. Luchko Design of children’s pre-school institution. – L.: Lvivska Politeknika Publishing House, 2011. – 151p.
Google Scholar
A. A. Haiduchenia Dynamic architecture (Main development directions, foundations, and methods). – K.: Budivelnyk, 1983. – 100p.
Google Scholar
V. I. Yezhov Technology for designing school complexes (Review) / V. I. Yezhov – M.: Central Institute of Technical Information for Public Construction and Architecture, 1977. – 62 p.
Google Scholar
O. O. Nacheva Improvement of the grid and types of school buildings in the existing housing development / on the example of Ukrainian cities /: Author’s abstract in support of candidature for a degree in architecture: 18.00.02. Architecture of Buildings and Structures / O. O. Nacheva – K., 1992 – 19 p.
Google Scholar
Authors
Olha HomonArchitecture Theory Department, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture Ukraine
Statistics
Abstract views: 139PDF downloads: 122
