Symbolism of a detail. Architectural masterpieces of the UNESCO Heritage Town of Zamość

Katarzyna Kielin

k.kielin@pollub.pl
Department of Architecture and Urban Planning, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Lublin University of Technology (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5370-5686

Abstract

The Town of Zamość is located in the south-eastern part of Poland and is the worldwide UNESCO Heritage fortress whose beginning dates back to the end of the 16th century. Built in cruda radice, the Zamość architectural value derives primarily from its unique, historical plan which remained the original compositional form envisioned by a brilliant, broad-minded, ambitious man of European Renaissance – Jan Zamoyski. Urban layout of the Town mimics the anthropomorphic distribution of key body parts encapsuled within the  frame of the most up-to-date examples of ‘architectura militaris’ for those times. The smart spatial organization of space allowed not only for the flexible introduction of  new functions in larger, urban scale but also the exposition of the intricate beauty of architectural ornamentation and detail of crucial representative buildings. Within the plethora of reverberating, classic examples of details there are also some which convey important, symbolic meaning which is very much connected to the history of the Town.

Supporting Agencies

Lublin University of Technology

Keywords:

the architecture of Zamość, detail, heritage, conservation

Kurzej M., Jan Wolff, Monografia architekta w świetle analizy prefabrykowanych elementów dekoracji sztukatorskich, DeArte, Dodo editor, Kraków 2009.
  Google Scholar

Szpakowska E., Architektura miasta idealnego. Wprowadzenie, Politechnika Krakowska.
  Google Scholar

Mączyński Z., Elementy i detale architektoniczne w rozwoju historycznych, Budownictwo i Architektura, Warszawa 1956.
  Google Scholar

Zarębska T., Prestiżowe znaczenie fortyfikacji miejskich w czasach budowy Zamościa, KTZ, 1987.
  Google Scholar

Renowacje i Zabytki. Zamość i Ordynacja Zamojska. Historia. Kościoły. Rewitalizacja, No 2 (46) 2013, Kwartalnik Ogólnopolski ISSN 1643−2029.
  Google Scholar

Zamość miasto idealne. Studia z dziejów rozwoju przestrzennego i architektury, Red. Jerzy Kowalczyk, Wydawnictwo Lubelskie 1980.
  Google Scholar

https://www.zamosciopedia.pl/index.php/wl-wp/item/311-wolff-jan-1653-murator-i-dekorator, Access: 20th Dec 2022.
  Google Scholar

Artist: Jerzy de Kawe, Beniamin Hentschel | Fototeka Instytutu Historii Sztuki UJ, access: 18th Dec 2022.
  Google Scholar

https://zabytek.pl/pl/obiekty/zamosc-kamienica-mieszczanska-pod-aniolem-pod-lwami-pod-swie; Access: 21st Dec 2022.
  Google Scholar

Download


Published
2022-12-27

Cited by

Kielin, K. (2022). Symbolism of a detail. Architectural masterpieces of the UNESCO Heritage Town of Zamość. Teka Komisji Architektury, Urbanistyki I Studiów Krajobrazowych, 18(4), 24–29. https://doi.org/10.35784/teka.3381

Authors

Katarzyna Kielin 
k.kielin@pollub.pl
Department of Architecture and Urban Planning, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Lublin University of Technology Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5370-5686

Statistics

Abstract views: 48
PDF downloads: 77