Eye tracker as a pro-social tool of managing urbanistic and architectural heritage
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Issue No. 9 (2020)
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Indigenous Cultural Heritage: Developing New Approaches and Best Practices for World Heritage Based on Indigenous Perspectives and Values
Proceedings, Recommendations, and Outcomes of the ICOMOS International Scientific Committee Conference and Forum on Indigenous Cultural Heritage, 2019Diane Archibald1-13 -
Function resulting from the form – adapting the post-war modernist architecture for new functional programs
Błażej Ciarkowski15-28
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Adaptation of the machine laboratory of the former School of Building Crafts and the Higher School of Machine Construction into the library of the Faculty of Architecture of Wroclaw University of Technology
Elżbieta Grodzka29-41
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Transformation of the Sea Terminal in Gdynia into the Museum of Emigration
Robert Hirsch43-56
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Re-creating Indigenous Architectural Knowledge in Arctic Canada and Norway
Nancy Mackin57-72
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Historical construction wood – extended research methods on the example of old roof trusses
Dominik Mączyński73-81
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Moisture insulation with clay of underground buildings on the example of modern era fortifications and Warsaw Elizeum
Lech Narębski83-96
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Eye tracker as a pro-social tool of managing urbanistic and architectural heritage
Marta Alina Rusnak97-115
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On the necessity and possibilities of providing access for disabled persons to historical public buildings
Barbara Rymsza, Krzysztof Kaperczak, Justyna Kiljan-Walerzak117-127
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Evolution of the principles of historical monuments conservation – the example of UNESCO World Heritage cities
Boguslaw Szmygin129-140
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Laser scanning of the wooden church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary and St Michael The Archangel in Haczów, Poland
Wojciech Markowski, Anna Wierzejska141-159
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Abstract
The subjective point of view of experts is often translated into attempts at free reinterpretation of legal acts. The participants of the " dispute about a monument" may include the investor, architect, conservators, politicians, officials, as well as third parties - citizens. In order to make it possible to objectivize the decisions made, to establish a dialogue based on a common point of reference or to give the public the opportunity to object, I suggest performing oculographic examinations. Eye tracking (or oculography) allows to track how people become visually familiar with the objects presented to them. By registering the movements of eyeballs of a large group of observers, it is possible to examine the preferences governing this process as well as to observe the changes resulting from modifications introduced within the presented object. The article briefly discusses the possible use of eye trackers for the purposes of diverse legal protection of historical monuments and a multifaceted opportunity for the society to participate in this process. The text also includes arguments for and against the introduction of such a method to common use. For the legibility of the argument, the phenomenon is described based on the example of the library erected in Ostrów Tumski in Wrocław. The aim of the article is not to undertake an individual criticism of the mentioned realization, but only to list the problems that could be efficiently solved thanks to a completely new research approach.
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