DETERMINATION OF HYDRODYNAMIC PARAMETERS OF THE SEALED PRESSURE EXTRACTOR

Nataliaya Kosulina


Kharkiv Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of Agriculture, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Theoretical Electrical Engineering, Kharkiv, Ukraine (Ukraine)
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4055-8087

Stanislav Kosulin


Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Department of Oncological Surgery Ray Therapy and Palliative Help, Kharkiv, Ukraine (Ukraine)
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0791-0034

Kostiantyn Korshunov


Kharkiv Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of Agriculture, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Theoretical Electrical Engineering, Kharkiv, Ukraine, (Ukraine)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4993-3800

Tetyana Nosova


Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Biomedical Engineering Department, Kharkiv, Ukraine (Ukraine)
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4442-8001

Yana Nosova

yana.nosova@nure.ua
Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Biomedical Engineering Department, Kharkiv, Ukraine (Ukraine)
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4310-5833

Abstract

The subject matter of the article: Sealed extractor with pressure. The goal of the work: Determination of hydrodynamic parameters of the sealed extractor with pressure. The following tasks were solved in the article: Theoretical research on the creation of a sealed extractor with pressure. It is need to development of ways of implementation and practical recommendations for the given technical solutions in the experimental sample. The following methods are used: Mathematical modeling, differential and integral calculus, experimental research methods. The following results were obtained: The processes occurring in sealed extractors are described mathematically. Parameters that affect the performance of aggregates are determined. Conclusions: As a result of the analysis of the technological process and equipment used in the factories for primary processing of wool, shortcomings and problems are identified and means for their elimination are proposed. It is proposed to use small-sized equipment to work on waste-free technology based on a hydrodynamic pressure extractor. Extraction as an efficient mass transfer process for removing organic components from aqueous solutions has the advantages of low operating temperatures and efficiency. The design features of the sealed pressure extractor are as follows: high angular velocities, the moment of inertia of rotating details, powerful pressure, the presence of nodes that provide a supply and discharge of liquids, tightness. The kinematic and geometric parameters of the rotor affect the sealed extractors’ performance). In sealed extractors, the heavy fraction in the field of centrifugal forces will accumulate on a large radius of the inner side of the rotor and for its movement it is necessary to create an excess pressure at the extractor inlet.


Keywords:

water extractor, primary processing of wool, fluid flow hydrodynamics, rotor of extractor, angular velocity of rotation

Aksenko A.A. et al.: A. c. 914506 (USSR). Apparatus for electrochemical purification of contaminated liquid. B.I. 11/1982.
  Google Scholar

Arterchuk A. G., Burchenko G. M., Zhurkov V. S.: Purification of oil-emulsion waste water from machine-building enterprises by the method of electrochemical coagulation. Inform. leaflet 102, 1974.
  Google Scholar

Avrunin O. et al.: Development of up-to-date laboratory base for microprocessor systems investigation. 2009 19th International Crimean Conference Microwave & Telecommunication Technology, Sevastopol 2009, 301–302.
  Google Scholar

Avrunin O. G. et al.: Experience of Developing a Laboratory Base for the Study of Modern Microprocessor Systems. Proceedings of I International Scientific and Practical Conference “Theoretical and Applied Aspects of Device Development on Microcontrollers and FPGAs” MC&FPGA-2019, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 2019, 6–8.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35598/mcfpga.2019.001   Google Scholar

Bateup B. O.: Clean green wool. Top-Tech '96: a CSIRO conference, Geelong 1996, 93–95.
  Google Scholar

Demidov A. V.: Development and research of a roller device for increasing the efficiency of wool spinning after washing. Autoreferral of the doctoral thesis. Ivanovo 2005.
  Google Scholar

Lupikov V. S.: Obrupting the method of measuring electrical penetration for drying with an electro-magnetic field. Bulletin of the National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" 4, 2011, 131–134.
  Google Scholar

Muntyan V.A.: Analysis of technological processes and devices for primary processing of wool. Energy saving, energetics, energy audit 1(71), 2010, 62–65.
  Google Scholar

Mуkhaylova L. M. et al.: Acoustic vibrations hydrodynamic emitter parameters determination. Telecommunications and Radio Engineering 79(3), 2020, 231–248 [https://doi.org/10.1615/TelecomRadEng.v79.i3.50].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1615/TelecomRadEng.v79.i3.50   Google Scholar

Nazaryan M. M. et al.: A. c. 710988 (USSR). Apparatus for electrochemical cleaning of contaminated liquid. B.I. 3/1980.
  Google Scholar

Nazaryan M. M. et al.: A. c. 644738 (USSR). Apparatus for electrochemical cleaning of contaminated liquid. B.I. 4/1979.
  Google Scholar

Nazaryan M. M., Efimov V. T., Mataev A. R. et al.: A. c. 555056 (USSR). Method of automatic regulation of electrochemical wastewater treatment processes. B.I. 15/1977.
  Google Scholar

Nazaryan M. M. et al.: A. c. 688445 (USSR). Apparatus for electrochemical cleaning of contaminated liquids. B.I. 36/1979.
  Google Scholar

Nazaryan M. M. et al.: A. c. 827408 (USSR). Apparatus for electrochemical cleaning of contaminated liquid. B.I. 17/1981.
  Google Scholar

Nazaryan M. M. et al.: A. c. 899488 (USSR). Method of automatic regulation of processes of electrochemical purification of contaminated liquid. B.I. 3/1982.
  Google Scholar

Potapskiy P. V., Mikhailova L. N.: Analysis of the mathematical model of heating wool in bales by electromagnetic energy. Eastern European Journal of Advanced Technologies 86/2009, 115–119.
  Google Scholar

Rogachev N. V., Vasilyeva L. G., Timoshenko N. K. et al.: Wool. Primary processing and market. Editors: N. K. Timoshenko. VNIIMPRASKHN, Moscow 2000.
  Google Scholar

Rogachev N. V.: New in the technology of primary processing of wool. Sat. Technologies for primary processing of wool. Nevinnomyssk 1990, 17–27.
  Google Scholar

Rogachev N. V.: Waste water treatment and wool modernization. Textile industry 21, 1976.
  Google Scholar

Semenets V. et al.: Determination of parameters of plane hydrodynamic radiator of acoustic vibrations. Radiotekhnika: All-Ukr. Sci. Interdep. Mag. 196, 2019, 167–179.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30837/rt.2019.1.196.21   Google Scholar

Semenets V. et al.: Trends in Training Modern Technicians. First International Scientific and Practical Conference “Theoretical and Applied Aspects of Device Development on Microcontrollers and FPGAs” MC&FPGA-2019, Kharkiv, 2019 [https://doi.org/10.35598/mcfpga.2019.013].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.35598/mcfpga.2019.013   Google Scholar

Semenets V.: Technical aspects for development laboratory base for learning FPGA and microcontroller systems. 10th International Conference The Experience of Designing and Application of CAD Systems in Microelectronics, Lviv-Polyana, Ukraine, 2009.
  Google Scholar

Download


Published
2021-06-30

Cited by

Kosulina, N., Kosulin, S., Korshunov, K., Nosova, T., & Nosova, Y. (2021). DETERMINATION OF HYDRODYNAMIC PARAMETERS OF THE SEALED PRESSURE EXTRACTOR. Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary W Gospodarce I Ochronie Środowiska, 11(2), 44–47. https://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.2657

Authors

Nataliaya Kosulina 

Kharkiv Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of Agriculture, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Theoretical Electrical Engineering, Kharkiv, Ukraine Ukraine
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4055-8087

Authors

Stanislav Kosulin 

Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Department of Oncological Surgery Ray Therapy and Palliative Help, Kharkiv, Ukraine Ukraine
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0791-0034

Authors

Kostiantyn Korshunov 

Kharkiv Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of Agriculture, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Theoretical Electrical Engineering, Kharkiv, Ukraine, Ukraine
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4993-3800

Authors

Tetyana Nosova 

Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Biomedical Engineering Department, Kharkiv, Ukraine Ukraine
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4442-8001

Authors

Yana Nosova 
yana.nosova@nure.ua
Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Biomedical Engineering Department, Kharkiv, Ukraine Ukraine
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4310-5833

Statistics

Abstract views: 210
PDF downloads: 159