The study of the conformity criterion for compressive strength of concrete based on order statistics

Elżbieta Szczygielska


Institute of Civil Engineering; Department of Civil Engineering; Pope John Paul II State School of Higher Education in Biała Podlaska (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3865-5198

Wiktor Tur


Institute of Civil Engineering; Department of Civil Engineering; Pope John Paul II State School of Higher Education in Biała Podlaska (Poland)

Abstract

The test of concrete compressive strength conformity with current regulations PN EN 206-1:2003 is the sampling inspection based on a numerical evaluation. Satisfying the compound criteria, including the adoption of statistical quality control plan, confirms the conformity of the examined batch of concrete defined by the declared class of compressive strength defined by characteristic value of compressive strength. The conformity criteria recommended by EN 206-1 for the initial production are not without flaws and they are critically evaluated by many authors. This paper presents a new criterion of conformity based on order statistics. A preliminary evaluation of the criterion was made for the series with a small number of the test results with the use of probability of acceptance determined by means of the Monte Carlo method with the assumed 5% fraction defective. The analysis of the results showed that the presented criterion does not depend on the dispersion of results whereas the probability of acceptance is maintained at a constant level approached to the appropriate one at the stage of continuous production.


Keywords:

concrete, compressive strength, conformity criterion, order statistics

PN EN 206-1:2003. Beton – Część 1: Wymagania, właściwości, produkcja i zgodność.
  Google Scholar

Tur W., Derechennik S. Kryteria ocenki sootwietstwia procznosti betona w podchodach europejskich i amerikanskich standartow. Wiestnik BrGTU 1(2012) 173–178.
  Google Scholar

Beal A.N. Concrete strength testing - are the code writers getting it right? The Structural Engineer 87 (10) (2009) 73.
  Google Scholar

Beal A.N. Concrete Cube Strength - what use are Statistics? ICE Proc. Part 2, December (1981) 1037–1048.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1680/iicep.1981.1754   Google Scholar

Woliński S., Skrzypczak I. Kryteria statystyczne zgodności wytrzymałości betonu na ściskanie. Materiały Budowlane 2 (2006) 20–25.
  Google Scholar

Brunarski L. Podstawy matematyczne kształtowania kryteriów zgodności wytrzymałości materiałów, ITB, 2009.
  Google Scholar

Taerwe L. Analysis and modeling of autocorrelation in concrete strength series, w: Proceeding 4th International Probabilistic Symposium, 12–13 October 2006. (ed. Proske D., Mehdianpours M.) Berlin, Germany 2006, s. 57–70.
  Google Scholar

Caspeele R., Taerwe L. Variance reducing capacity of concrete conformity control in structural reliability analysis under parameter uncertainties, w: Application of Statistics and Probability in Civil Engineering. (ed. Faber, Kohler) 2011, s. 2509–2516.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/b11332-370   Google Scholar

Blaut H. Sampling inspection plan and operating characteristics for concrete (1977). Deutscher ausschuss für stahlbeton (233),1973.
  Google Scholar

Caspeele R. Probabilistic Evaluation of Conformity Control and the Use of Bayesian Updating Techniques in the Framework of Safety Analysis of Concrete Structures. PhD thesis, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium 2010, s. 129
  Google Scholar

ISO 12491:1997 Statistical methods for quality control of building materials and components. European Standard, CEN.
  Google Scholar

Dawid G. Poriadkowyje statistiki. Nauka, 1979.
  Google Scholar

Kendall M. Stewart A. Statisticzeskie wywody I swiazi . Nauka, 1973.
  Google Scholar

Tur W., Derechennik S., Szczygielska E. Niekotoryje problemy ocenki sootwietstwia procznosti betona soglasno normy EN 206-1:2000, w: Problemy sovremennowo betona i żelezobetona. (ed. Markowski M.) Mińsk 2011.
  Google Scholar

Taerwe, L. Evaluation of compound compliance criteria for concrete strength. Materials and Structures 21(1) (1988)13-20.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02472524   Google Scholar


Published
2013-09-11

Cited by

Szczygielska, E. and Tur, W. (2013) “The study of the conformity criterion for compressive strength of concrete based on order statistics”, Budownictwo i Architektura, 12(3), pp. 223–230. doi: 10.35784/bud-arch.2035.

Authors

Elżbieta Szczygielska 

Institute of Civil Engineering; Department of Civil Engineering; Pope John Paul II State School of Higher Education in Biała Podlaska Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3865-5198

Authors

Wiktor Tur 

Institute of Civil Engineering; Department of Civil Engineering; Pope John Paul II State School of Higher Education in Biała Podlaska Poland

Statistics

Abstract views: 164
PDF downloads: 152


License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Budownictwo i Architektura supports the open science program. The journal enables Open Access to their publications. Everyone can view, download and forward articles, provided that the terms of the license are respected.

Publishing of articles is possible after submitting a signed statement on the transfer of a license to the Journal.