The analysis of consistency evaluation of the loess in Lublin based on CPT tests
Krzysztof Nepelski
k.nepelski@pollub.plDepartment of Geotechnical Engineering; Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture; Lublin University of Technology; (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9495-6457
Agnieszka Lal
Department of Geotechnical Engineering; Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture; Lublin University of Technology; (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3557-6064
Małgorzata Franus
Department of Geotechnical Engineering; Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture; Lublin University of Technology; (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2317-4196
Abstract
The paper presents the comparison of the laboratory results of the soil consistency with the results of static CPT tests. The study was carried out on the loess terrain in Lublin. The laboratory results were compared with the values estimated from the CPT tests based on the interpretation of various sources. The determination of an own interpretation formula was also undertaken. It was noticed that for the geotechnical division of the loess soil it is more accurate to use the qc value as the leading parameter, rather than the parameter as is the norm for cohesive soil. Given the possibility of obtaining more authoritative parameters determining the bearing capacity of the subsoil, the target is the recognition of the relation between the specified parameters.
Keywords:
CPT tests, loess, the degree of plasticity, consistency, leading geotechnical parameterReferences
[2] Malicki A. Geneza i rozmieszczenie lessów w środkowej i wschodniej Polsce (The origin and distribution of loess in Central and Eastern Poland). Ann. Univ. M.C.S. Sec. B, vol IV. Lublin; 1949.
[3] Jahn A. Less, jego pochodzenie i związek z klimatem epoki lodowej. Instytut Geograficzny Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego, Wrocław; 1950.
[4] Nowakowa B., Piotrowski S., Stefańska E. Badania geologiczne lessów. Wydawnictwa Geologiczne, Warszawa; 1971.
[5] Grabowska-Olszewska B., Skeleted microstructure of loesses – its significance for engineering – geological and geotechnical studies. Apply Clay Science 4 (1989) 327-336.
[6] Borecka A., Kaczmarczyk R. Geologiczno-inżynierska ocena zagrożeń osuwiskowych w utworach lessowych południowo-wschodniej Polski, 2000. Geologos 11 (2007) 347-356.
[7] PN-88 B-04481 Badania próbek gruntu.
[8] PN-B-04452_2002 Geotechnika. Badania polowe.
[9] Wysokiński L., Kotlicki W., Godlewski T. Projektowanie geotechniczne według Eurokodu 7. ITB, Warszawa 2011.
[10] Wiłun Z. Zarys geotechniki. Wydawnictwa Komunikacji i Łączności, Warszawa; 2005.
[11] Sikora Z. Sondowanie statyczne. Metody i zastosowanie w geoinżynierii. WNT, Warszawa; 2006.
Authors
Krzysztof Nepelskik.nepelski@pollub.pl
Department of Geotechnical Engineering; Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture; Lublin University of Technology; Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9495-6457
Authors
Agnieszka LalDepartment of Geotechnical Engineering; Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture; Lublin University of Technology; Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3557-6064
Authors
Małgorzata FranusDepartment of Geotechnical Engineering; Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture; Lublin University of Technology; Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2317-4196
Statistics
Abstract views: 205PDF downloads: 139
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Budownictwo i Architektura supports the open science program. The journal enables Open Access to their publications. Everyone can view, download and forward articles, provided that the terms of the license are respected.
Publishing of articles is possible after submitting a signed statement on the transfer of a license to the Journal.