Investigation into the effect of waste engine oil and vegetable oil recycling agents on the performance of laboratory-aged bitumen
Basit Ali
2021021904@chd.edu.cnInternational Education School; Chang’an University; (China)
Peilong Li
School of Highway; Chang’an University; (China)
Diyar Khan
Doctoral School; Silesian University of Technology; (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5810-9012
Mohd Rosli Mohd Hasan
School of Civil Engineering; University Sains Malaysia (Engineering Campus); (Malaysia)
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6922-4158
Waseem Akhtar Khan
Graduate Research Assistant; Department of Civil Engineering; University of Louisiana at Lafayette; (United States)
https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8467-2295
Abstract
The pavement recycling method is one of the practical ways to integrate sustainable development into transportation infrastructure, and it has been adopted worldwide. The use of reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) in new asphalt highways is limited due to the ageing effects caused by UV damage and weathering on the asphalt binder. To address this issue, waste vegetable oil (WVO) and waste engine oil (WEO) have been proposed as potential rejuvenating agents to enhance the recyclability of pavements containing RAP. This study evaluated the effectiveness of WEO and WVO as chemical rejuvenating agents through various tests on both aged and virgin asphalt binders. The tests included measurements of ductility, fire, and flash points, softening points, and penetration. The results indicate that the addition of WEO and WVO can improve the low-temperature properties of asphalt binders when mixed with RAP, resulting in reduced stiffness. The mixture containing WEO and WVO exhibited improved stability compared to the control, suggesting enhanced flow with increasing waste oil content in comparison to aged binder, albeit with slightly reduced flow compared to the virgin binder. This study demonstrates the potential of WEO and WVO as recycling agents to enhance the performance of bituminous mixes incorporating RAP.
Keywords:
recycling, reclaimed asphalt pavement, waste vegetable oil, waste engine oil, rejuvenating agents, asphalt binder, low-temperature propertiesReferences
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Authors
Peilong LiSchool of Highway; Chang’an University; China
Authors
Diyar KhanDoctoral School; Silesian University of Technology; Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5810-9012
Authors
Mohd Rosli Mohd HasanSchool of Civil Engineering; University Sains Malaysia (Engineering Campus); Malaysia
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6922-4158
Authors
Waseem Akhtar KhanGraduate Research Assistant; Department of Civil Engineering; University of Louisiana at Lafayette; United States
https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8467-2295
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