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Produkcja betonu przy użyciu proszku marmurowego i gruboziarnistych kruszyw marmurowych: analiza właściwości mechanicznych i zrównoważonego rozwoju
Saloua Filali
saloua.filali@ump.ac.maDepartment of Physics; Laboratory of Materials Waves, Energy and Environment; Team of Materials, Energy, Civil Engineering and Environment; Faculty of Sciences; Mohammed Premier University; (Maroko)
https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8319-8798
Abdelkader Nasser
Department of Applied Engineering; Laboratory of Materials, Waves, Energy and Environment; Team of Materials, Energy, Civil Engineering and Environment; Higher School of Technology; Mohammed Premier University; (Maroko)
Abstrakt
Rosnące zapotrzebowanie na beton spowodowane rozwojem infrastruktury i urbanizacji powoduje niszczenie zasobów naturalnych i szkodzi ekosystemowi. Wykorzystanie w betonie materiałów pochodzących z recyklingu, takich jak proszek z odpadów marmurowych (WMP) i grube kruszywa marmurowe (MCA), może zaspokoić to zapotrzebowanie przy jednoczesnym zachowaniu jakości i dbaniu o ekologię. W niniejszym badaniu oceniono właściwości mechaniczne ekologicznego betonu o różnym poziomie zawartości odpadów marmurowych – zastąpiono cement WMP (0%-10%) i naturalne kruszywa MCA (10%-90%). Do oceny wytrzymałości na zginanie, ściskanie i rozciąganie przy rozłupywaniu wykorzystano kombinację testów niszczących i nieniszczących, w tym młotek Schmidta i ultradźwiękowe testy prędkości. Wyniki wykazały wzrost urabialności o 15,78% po dodaniu marmurowych kruszyw gruboziarnistych. W porównaniu do mieszanki kontrolnej po dodaniu 10% proszku marmurowego i 70% kruszywa marmurowego wytrzymałość na ściskanie wzrosła do 44,02% w dniu 14. Wytrzymałość na rozciąganie przy rozłupywaniu wzrosła o 11,02%, 11% i 10,33% odpowiednio w dniach 7, 14 i 28 dla mieszanek z 70% kruszywem marmurowym. Prędkość impulsu ultradźwiękowego wynosiła od 3,68 km/s do 4,71 km/s, co wskazuje na brak negatywnego wpływu na jakość betonu. Wyniki młotka Schmidta dobrze korelowały z wytrzymałością na ściskanie z testów niszczących. Badanie podkreśla potencjał wykorzystania odpadów marmurowych jako skutecznego substytutu naturalnych kruszyw w betonie.
Słowa kluczowe:
wymiana marmuru, urabialność, wytrzymałość, młotek Schmidta, prędkość ultradźwiękowaBibliografia
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Filali, S. i Nasser, A. (2024) „Produkcja betonu przy użyciu proszku marmurowego i gruboziarnistych kruszyw marmurowych: analiza właściwości mechanicznych i zrównoważonego rozwoju”, Budownictwo i Architektura, 23(4), s. 063–081. doi: 10.35784/bud-arch.6286.
Autorzy
Saloua Filalisaloua.filali@ump.ac.ma
Department of Physics; Laboratory of Materials Waves, Energy and Environment; Team of Materials, Energy, Civil Engineering and Environment; Faculty of Sciences; Mohammed Premier University; Maroko
https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8319-8798
Autorzy
Abdelkader NasserDepartment of Applied Engineering; Laboratory of Materials, Waves, Energy and Environment; Team of Materials, Energy, Civil Engineering and Environment; Higher School of Technology; Mohammed Premier University; Maroko
Statystyki
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Licencja
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