Analysis of precast lintels behaviour in walls confined by reinforced lightweight and ordinary concrete

Wojciech Mazur

wojciech.mazur@polsl.pl
Department of Building Structures; Faculty of Civil Engineering; Silesian University of Technology; (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6382-1496

Tomasz Rybarczyk


SOLBET Sp. z o.o.; (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1431-9533

Abstract

This paper presents the test results of reinforced precast lintels made of autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) used to cover window openings in walls made of AAC masonry units. Walls were confined with reinforced lightweight concrete. The two variants of wall confinement with different way of lintel support and the static diagram of a simply supported beam and a constrained beam were tested. Cracks and deformations of test models around window openings were recorded with the Aramis software for non-contact measurements of displacements. Failure of lintels caused the loss of load capacity of test models. Lintels were cracked in the same way, but the sequence of crack formation and their location were different. The test results were compared with the test made for similar walls confined with ordinary concrete. Additional tie-columns did not significantly affected the load capacity of the test models contrary to the walls confined with ordinary concrete.


Keywords:

autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC), precast lintels, Digital Image Correlation (DIC), confined wall, lightweight concrete

845-2:2013-10 PN-EN: Specification for ancillary components for masonry. Part 2: Lintels.
  Google Scholar

PN-EN 206+A1:2016-12 Concrete. Specification, performance, production and conformity.
  Google Scholar

PN-EN 1992 -1-1: Eurocode 2 - Design of concrete structures - Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings
  Google Scholar

PN EN 1996-1-1: Eurocode 6: Design of masonry structures - Part 1-1: General rules for reinforced and unrein-forced masonry structures
  Google Scholar

Drobiec Ł., Jasiński R., Piekarczyk A., Konstrukcje murowe według Eurokodu 6 i norm związanych, vol. 1. Wydawnictwo PWN, Warszawa 2013.
  Google Scholar

Mazur W., Drobiec Ł., Jasiński R., "Research of Light Concrete Precast Lintels", Procedia Engineering, vol. 161, 2016, pp. 611-617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.08.711
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.08.711   Google Scholar

Drobiec Ł., Jasiński R., Mazur W., "Analysis of AAC precast lintels embedded in walls different construction", ce papers. 2018;2:367–376. https://doi.org/10.1002/cepa.830
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/cepa.830   Google Scholar

Mazur W., Drobiec Ł., Jasiński R., "Research and numerical investigation of masonry – AAC precast lintels interaction", Procedia Engineering, vol. 193, 2017, pp. 385-392. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.06.228
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.06.228   Google Scholar

PN-EN 1356:1999 Performance test for prefabricated reinforced components under transversal load of autoclaved aerated concrete or lightweight aggregate concrete with open structure
  Google Scholar

Rybarczyk T., Drobiec Ł., Jasiński R., Jonderko K., "Ustalenia normowe, praktyczne aplikacje i wybrane badania murowych ścian z elementów murowych z ABK skrępowanych żelbetem", in XXXIII Ogólnopolskie Warsztaty Pracy Projektanta Konstrukcji. Szczyrk 6-9 marca 2018 r., vol. 4, pp. 85-107.
  Google Scholar


Published
2020-09-30

Cited by

Mazur, W. and Rybarczyk, T. (2020) “Analysis of precast lintels behaviour in walls confined by reinforced lightweight and ordinary concrete”, Budownictwo i Architektura, 19(3), pp. 089–099. doi: 10.35784/bud-arch.2146.

Authors

Wojciech Mazur 
wojciech.mazur@polsl.pl
Department of Building Structures; Faculty of Civil Engineering; Silesian University of Technology; Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6382-1496

Authors

Tomasz Rybarczyk 

SOLBET Sp. z o.o.; Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1431-9533

Statistics

Abstract views: 262
PDF downloads: 160 PDF downloads: 21 PDF downloads: 36


License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Budownictwo i Architektura supports the open science program. The journal enables Open Access to their publications. Everyone can view, download and forward articles, provided that the terms of the license are respected.

Publishing of articles is possible after submitting a signed statement on the transfer of a license to the Journal.