SPATIAL PARAMETERS OF STATOGRAMS IN DIAGNOSING PATHOLOGIES OF THE HUMAN LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM

Sergii Pavlov

psv@vntu.edu.ua
Vinnytsia National Technical University (Ukraine)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0051-5560

Yurii Bezsmertnyi


Scientific Research Institute of Invalid Rehabilitation on the base of Vinnitsa Pirogov National Medical University (Ukraine)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1388-7910

Stanislav Iaremyn


Scientific Research Institute of Invalid Rehabilitation on the base of Vinnitsa Pirogov National Medical University (Ukraine)
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9826-6859

Halyna Bezsmertna


Scientific Research Institute of Invalid Rehabilitation on the base of Vinnitsa Pirogov National Medical University (Ukraine)
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1505-4872

Abstract

The analysis of the spatial parameters of statograms in terms of the projection area of the common center of mass (CCM) in single and double support was performed, along with the magnitude of the total maximum area of the statogram and its relation to the area of the projection spot for each type of standing, and the area of the statogram according to the mathematical expectation. The high sensitivity of the spatial parameters of statograms is indicated by the values of the CCM spot plane in the case of single support, the ratio of the planes, and the angular asymmetry. The analysis of the parameters of statograms showed that for all types of standing volunteers of the control group, the area of the projection spot of the CCM was the smallest in both two-pronged standing, and in single support standing. In patients with osteochondrosis and with coxarthrosis (CA), the area of the spots was much larger, with a statistically significant difference observed in single support (p < 0.05). The ratio of the planes was statistically different between groups (р = 0.043): in the control group it was the maximum (0.38), which reflects the highest ability to maintain equilibrium, and the minimum (0.25) – in the group of patients with CA. An analysis of variance revealed a significant difference (p = 0.025) of asymmetry in body angle  between the study groups. The angle of the body rotation  in the case of single support is not statistically different in the study groups (p = 0.294), but this indicator can be considered as prognostic in terms of the diagnosis of pathology of the musculoskeletal system.


Keywords:

spatial parameters, statogram, the common center of mass, locomotor system

Bezsmertnyi Y. O., Sergii V. P., et al.: : Information model for forecasting of violation reparative osteogenesis of long bonds. Proc. SPIE 11176, 2019, 111762A [http://doi.org/10.1117/12.2536250].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2536250   Google Scholar

Bezsmertnyi Y. O., Shevchuk V. I., et al.: Information model of individual rehabilitation program efficacy in disabled persons with cardiovascular diseases. Proc. SPIE 11176, 2019, 111762D [http://doi.org/10.1117/12.2536413].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2536413   Google Scholar

Bottaro A., Yasutake Y., Nomura T., Casadio M., Morasso P.: Bounded stability of the quiet standing posture: an intermittent control model. Hum Mov Sci. 27(3), 2008, 473–95 [http://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2007.11.005].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2007.11.005   Google Scholar

Devetak G.F., Bohrer R.C.D., Rodacki A.L.F., Manffra E.F.: Center of mass in analysis of dynamic stability during gait following stroke: A systematic review. Gait Posture 72, 2019, 154–166 [http://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2019.06.006].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2019.06.006   Google Scholar

Domergue H., Rodríguez-Mañas L., Laosa Zafra O., Hood K., Gasq D., Regueme S., Sinclair A.J., Bourdel-Marchasson I.: The Use of Posturography in Investigating the Risk of Falling in Frail or Prefrail Older People with Diabetes. J Frailty Aging. 9(1), 2020, 44–50 [http://doi.org/10.14283/jfa.2019.27].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14283/jfa.2019.27   Google Scholar

Kizilova N., Karpinsky M., Griskevicius J. Daunoraviciene K.: Posturographic study of the human body vibrations for clinical diagnostics of the spine and joint pathology. Mechanika 80 (6), 2009, 37–41 [http://doi.org/10.5755/j01.mech.80.6.15500].
  Google Scholar

Martinerie J., Gagey P. M.: Chaotic analysis of the stabilometric signal. M. Woollacott & F. Horak (Eds.) Posture and gait: control mechanisms. University of Oregon Books (Portland), Tome I, 404–407.
  Google Scholar

Michalak K. P., Przekoracka-Krawczyk A., Naskręcki R.: Parameters of the crossing points between center of pressure and center of mass signals are potential markers of postural control efficiency. PLoS One 14(7), 2019, e0219460 [http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219460].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0219460   Google Scholar

Mochizuki L., Duarte M., Amadio A. C., Zatsiorsky V. M., Latash M. L.: Changes in postural sway and its fractions in conditions of postural instability different postural control mechanisms. J. Appl. Biomech. 22, 2006, 51–60.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1123/jab.22.1.51   Google Scholar

Okamoto A.: Biomechanical analysis of the moment about the center of mass during the downswing phase in women’s driver shot. 37th International Society of Biomechanics in Sport Conference - Proceedings Archive 37, 2019, 356–359.
  Google Scholar

Rey-Martinez J., Pérez-Fernández N.: Open source posturography. Acta Otolaryngol. 136(12), 2016, 1225–1229 [http://doi.org/10.1080/00016489.2016.1204665].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00016489.2016.1204665   Google Scholar

Ruhe A., Fejer R., Walker B.: Center of pressure excursion as a measure of balance performance in patients with non-specific low back pain compared to healthy controls: a systematic review of the literature. European Spine Journal 20(3), 2011, 358–368 [http://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-010-1543-2].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-010-1543-2   Google Scholar

Shams A., Vameghi R., Shamsipour Dehkordi P., Allafan N., Bayati M.: The development of postural control among children: Repeatability and normative data for computerized dynamic posturography system. Gait Posture 78, 2020, 40–47 [http://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2020.03.002].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2020.03.002   Google Scholar

Sologubov E. G., Yavorskii A. B., Kobrin V. I., Nemkova S. A., Sinel'nikova A. N.: Use of Computer Stabilography and computer-assisted biomechanical examination of gait for diagnosis of posture and movement disorders in patients with various forms of infantile cerebral paralysis. Biomed. Eng. 34(3), 2000, 138–143.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02389845   Google Scholar

Tyazhelov O. A., Karpinsky M. Yu., Karpinska O. D., Yaremyn S. Yu.: Features of dynamic characteristics of statograms at fixation of joints of the lower extremity. Trauma 15(2), 2014, 88–93 [http://doi.org/10.22141/1608-1706.2.15.2014.81375] [in Ukrainian].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22141/1608-1706.2.15.2014.81375   Google Scholar

Tyazhelov О.А., Fischenko V.O., Iaremin S.Yu., Karpinsky M.Yu., Karpinska O.D.: Modeling of processes of support of a vertical posture. Orthopedics, traumatology and prosthetics 598 (1), 2015, 42–49 [in Ukrainian].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.15674/0030-59872015142-49   Google Scholar

Yamamoto T, Smith C. E., Suzuki Y., et al.: Universal and individual characteristics of postural sway during quiet standing in healthy young adults. Physiological reports 3(3), 2015, e12329 [http://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.12329].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.12329   Google Scholar

Download


Published
2020-09-30

Cited by

Pavlov, S., Bezsmertnyi, Y., Iaremyn, S., & Bezsmertna, H. (2020). SPATIAL PARAMETERS OF STATOGRAMS IN DIAGNOSING PATHOLOGIES OF THE HUMAN LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM. Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary W Gospodarce I Ochronie Środowiska, 10(3), 17–21. https://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.2078

Authors

Sergii Pavlov 
psv@vntu.edu.ua
Vinnytsia National Technical University Ukraine
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0051-5560

Authors

Yurii Bezsmertnyi 

Scientific Research Institute of Invalid Rehabilitation on the base of Vinnitsa Pirogov National Medical University Ukraine
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1388-7910

Authors

Stanislav Iaremyn 

Scientific Research Institute of Invalid Rehabilitation on the base of Vinnitsa Pirogov National Medical University Ukraine
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9826-6859

Authors

Halyna Bezsmertna 

Scientific Research Institute of Invalid Rehabilitation on the base of Vinnitsa Pirogov National Medical University Ukraine
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1505-4872

Statistics

Abstract views: 366
PDF downloads: 207


Most read articles by the same author(s)