SIMULATION AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF CLAW POLE MACHINE WITH A HYBRID EXCITATION AND LAMINATED ROTOR CORE

Marcin Wardach

marcin.wardach@zut.edu.pl
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1017-9054

Paweł Prajzendanc


West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1662-4390

Kamil Cierzniewski


West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-5233

Michał Cichowicz


West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8258-0330

Szymon Pacholski


West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7588-4168

Mikołaj Wiszniewski


West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8258-8922

Krzysztof Baradziej


West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1293-3409

Szymon Osipowicz


West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3938-6388

Abstract

This paper presents the design and research results of a claw pole machine with hybrid excitation. This machine is excited by permanent magnets and an electromagnetic coil. Both excitation sources are located in the rotor of the machine. Additionally, the rotor is made of a laminated core. This approach facilitates the process of its construction and enables the implementation of even very complicated structure of the rotor, which would be difficult in case of making the rotor from a one piece of material. This paper presents the construction as well as the results of simulation and experimental tests of the machine prototype. The tests showed that the proposed machine has the ability to adjust the voltage in a wide range. Such as a feature could be used, for example, to increase the speed of motor operation in case of an electric vehicle application, but also to regulate the voltage in wind turbines which generators operate at varying rotor speeds resulting from changing wind speed.


Keywords:

wind energy, generators, permanent magnet machines, finite element analysis

Burkhardt Y., Schleicher K., Klöpzig M.: A novel hybrid excited synchronous machine for (H)EV applications, IEEE Xplore, 2014.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICELMACH.2014.6960205   Google Scholar

Di Barba P., Mognaschi M.E., Bonislawski M., Palka R., Paplicki P., Piotuch R., Wardach M.: Hybrid excited synchronous machine with flux control possibility. International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics 52/2016, 1615–1622 [http://doi.org/10.3233/JAE-162190].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3233/JAE-162190   Google Scholar

Guo Y., Zhu J., Dorrell D., Lu H. Y., Wang Y.: Development of a Claw Pole Permanent Magnet Motor with a Molded Low-Density Soft Magnetic Composite Stator Core, Proceedings of IEEE Energy Conversion Conference & Expo 2009, 294–301.
  Google Scholar

Guo Y., Zhu J. G., Zhong J. J., Wu W.: Core Losses in Claw Pole Permanent Magnet Machines With Soft Magnetic Composite Stators. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 39(5)/2003, 3199–3201.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2003.816057   Google Scholar

Hua H., Zhu Z.Q., Zhan, H.: Novel Consequent-Pole Hybrid Excited Machine with Separated Excitation Stator. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 63/2016, 4718–4728.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2016.2559447   Google Scholar

Jahns T. M.: Flux-weakening regime operation of an interior permanent-magnet synchronous motor drive. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Application 23/1987, 681–689.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.1987.4504966   Google Scholar

Leroy V., Foveau V.: Claw rotor equipped with an insulator for an excitation coil and magnets, and rotary electrical machine equipped with a claw rotor, patent US 20130009504 A1, 2013.
  Google Scholar

Melcescu L., Cistelecan M. V., Craiu O., Popescu M.: Numerical Analysis of Claw Pole Synchronous Machine with Hybrid Contactless Excitation. Electrical Review 7b/2012, 106–109.
  Google Scholar

Wang Y., Deng Z.: Hybrid Excitation Topologies and Control Strategies of Stator Permanent Magnet Machines for DC Power System. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 59/2012, 4601–4616.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2012.2183842   Google Scholar

Wardach M., Paplicki P., Palka R.: Hybrid Excited Machine with Flux Barriers and Magnetic Bridges. Energies 11/2018, 676 [http://doi.org/10.3390/en11030676].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en11030676   Google Scholar

Wardach M.: Hybrid excited claw pole generator with skewed and non-skewed permanent magnets. Open Physics 15/2017, 902–906 [http://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2017-0108].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2017-0108   Google Scholar

Wardach M.: The Influence of Permanent Magnet Amount on No-load Parameters of Hybrid Excited Claw Pole Machine with Laminated Rotor. Selected Issues of Electrical Engineering and Electronics (WZEE’2018), Szczecin, Poland, 2018.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IMITEL.2018.8370488   Google Scholar

Download


Published
2021-06-30

Cited by

Wardach, M., Prajzendanc, P., Cierzniewski, K., Cichowicz, M., Pacholski, S., Wiszniewski, M., … Osipowicz, S. (2021). SIMULATION AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF CLAW POLE MACHINE WITH A HYBRID EXCITATION AND LAMINATED ROTOR CORE. Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary W Gospodarce I Ochronie Środowiska, 11(2), 30–35. https://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.2656

Authors

Marcin Wardach 
marcin.wardach@zut.edu.pl
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1017-9054

Authors

Paweł Prajzendanc 

West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1662-4390

Authors

Kamil Cierzniewski 

West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-5233

Authors

Michał Cichowicz 

West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8258-0330

Authors

Szymon Pacholski 

West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7588-4168

Authors

Mikołaj Wiszniewski 

West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8258-8922

Authors

Krzysztof Baradziej 

West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1293-3409

Authors

Szymon Osipowicz 

West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3938-6388

Statistics

Abstract views: 365
PDF downloads: 221