SIMULATION AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF CLAW POLE MACHINE WITH A HYBRID EXCITATION AND LAMINATED ROTOR CORE
Marcin Wardach
marcin.wardach@zut.edu.plWest Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1017-9054
Paweł Prajzendanc
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1662-4390
Kamil Cierzniewski
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-5233
Michał Cichowicz
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8258-0330
Szymon Pacholski
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7588-4168
Mikołaj Wiszniewski
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8258-8922
Krzysztof Baradziej
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1293-3409
Szymon Osipowicz
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland (Poland)
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3938-6388
Abstract
This paper presents the design and research results of a claw pole machine with hybrid excitation. This machine is excited by permanent magnets and an electromagnetic coil. Both excitation sources are located in the rotor of the machine. Additionally, the rotor is made of a laminated core. This approach facilitates the process of its construction and enables the implementation of even very complicated structure of the rotor, which would be difficult in case of making the rotor from a one piece of material. This paper presents the construction as well as the results of simulation and experimental tests of the machine prototype. The tests showed that the proposed machine has the ability to adjust the voltage in a wide range. Such as a feature could be used, for example, to increase the speed of motor operation in case of an electric vehicle application, but also to regulate the voltage in wind turbines which generators operate at varying rotor speeds resulting from changing wind speed.
Keywords:
wind energy, generators, permanent magnet machines, finite element analysisReferences
Burkhardt Y., Schleicher K., Klöpzig M.: A novel hybrid excited synchronous machine for (H)EV applications, IEEE Xplore, 2014.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICELMACH.2014.6960205
Google Scholar
Di Barba P., Mognaschi M.E., Bonislawski M., Palka R., Paplicki P., Piotuch R., Wardach M.: Hybrid excited synchronous machine with flux control possibility. International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics 52/2016, 1615–1622 [http://doi.org/10.3233/JAE-162190].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3233/JAE-162190
Google Scholar
Guo Y., Zhu J., Dorrell D., Lu H. Y., Wang Y.: Development of a Claw Pole Permanent Magnet Motor with a Molded Low-Density Soft Magnetic Composite Stator Core, Proceedings of IEEE Energy Conversion Conference & Expo 2009, 294–301.
Google Scholar
Guo Y., Zhu J. G., Zhong J. J., Wu W.: Core Losses in Claw Pole Permanent Magnet Machines With Soft Magnetic Composite Stators. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics 39(5)/2003, 3199–3201.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TMAG.2003.816057
Google Scholar
Hua H., Zhu Z.Q., Zhan, H.: Novel Consequent-Pole Hybrid Excited Machine with Separated Excitation Stator. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 63/2016, 4718–4728.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2016.2559447
Google Scholar
Jahns T. M.: Flux-weakening regime operation of an interior permanent-magnet synchronous motor drive. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Application 23/1987, 681–689.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.1987.4504966
Google Scholar
Leroy V., Foveau V.: Claw rotor equipped with an insulator for an excitation coil and magnets, and rotary electrical machine equipped with a claw rotor, patent US 20130009504 A1, 2013.
Google Scholar
Melcescu L., Cistelecan M. V., Craiu O., Popescu M.: Numerical Analysis of Claw Pole Synchronous Machine with Hybrid Contactless Excitation. Electrical Review 7b/2012, 106–109.
Google Scholar
Wang Y., Deng Z.: Hybrid Excitation Topologies and Control Strategies of Stator Permanent Magnet Machines for DC Power System. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 59/2012, 4601–4616.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2012.2183842
Google Scholar
Wardach M., Paplicki P., Palka R.: Hybrid Excited Machine with Flux Barriers and Magnetic Bridges. Energies 11/2018, 676 [http://doi.org/10.3390/en11030676].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en11030676
Google Scholar
Wardach M.: Hybrid excited claw pole generator with skewed and non-skewed permanent magnets. Open Physics 15/2017, 902–906 [http://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2017-0108].
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2017-0108
Google Scholar
Wardach M.: The Influence of Permanent Magnet Amount on No-load Parameters of Hybrid Excited Claw Pole Machine with Laminated Rotor. Selected Issues of Electrical Engineering and Electronics (WZEE’2018), Szczecin, Poland, 2018.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IMITEL.2018.8370488
Google Scholar
Authors
Marcin Wardachmarcin.wardach@zut.edu.pl
West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1017-9054
Authors
Paweł PrajzendancWest Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1662-4390
Authors
Kamil CierzniewskiWest Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3453-5233
Authors
Michał CichowiczWest Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8258-0330
Authors
Szymon PacholskiWest Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7588-4168
Authors
Mikołaj WiszniewskiWest Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8258-8922
Authors
Krzysztof BaradziejWest Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1293-3409
Authors
Szymon OsipowiczWest Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrical Machines and Drives, Szczecin, Poland Poland
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3938-6388
Statistics
Abstract views: 399PDF downloads: 248
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Piotr Paplicki, Paweł Prajzendanc, Marcin Wardach, AN ELECTRICALLY-CONTROLLED AXIAL-FLUX PERMANENT MAGNET GENERATOR , Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska: Vol. 10 No. 4 (2020)