EXERGY ANALYSIS OF DOUBLE-CIRCUIT FLAT SOLAR COLLECTOR WITH THERMOSYPHON CIRCULATION

Main Article Content

DOI

Waldemar Wójcik

waldemar.wojcik@pollub.pl

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0843-8053
Maksat Kalimoldayev

mnk@ipic.kz

http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0025-8880
Yedilkhan Amirgaliyev

amir_ed@mail.ru

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6528-0619
Murat Kunelbayev

muratkun@mail.ru

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5648-4476
Aliya Kalizhanova

kalizhanova_aliya@mail.ru

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5979-9756
Ainur Kozbakova

ainur79@mail.ru

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5213-4882
Timur Merembayev

merembaevt@gmail.com

http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8185-235X

Abstract

In the present work, an exergy analysis was done of two-circuit flat solar collector with thermosiphon circulation. The article presents a mathematical model of energy and exergic analysis of flat solar collectors, as well as calculations of solar radiation efficiency, temperature, flow rate of the fluid, exergy rates and exergy loss rates are done. The significance of the results achieved is high, since experimental studies can detect inefficient components of the solar heating system. The exergetic efficiency of a dual-circuit flat solar collector with a thermosiphon circulation describes irreversibility of the process according to thermodynamic parameters. This is caused by a large the degree of overheating achieved at the end of the processes of compression and evaporation, which leads to large differences in heat exchange temperature based on the heat pump cycle. The exergy efficiency value for the entire system is 70. Maximum values energy efficiency and exergy at noon, 32.5% and 2.23%, respectively. The efficiency of exergy is 4%, and the highest the loss of exergy is the difference between the absorber plates and the sun, accounting for 52.86% of the total exergy rate.

Keywords:

temperature, solar energy, analysis, mathematical model

References

Article Details

Wójcik, W., Kalimoldayev, M., Amirgaliyev, Y., Kunelbayev, M., Kalizhanova, A., Kozbakova, A., & Merembayev, T. (2019). EXERGY ANALYSIS OF DOUBLE-CIRCUIT FLAT SOLAR COLLECTOR WITH THERMOSYPHON CIRCULATION. Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary W Gospodarce I Ochronie Środowiska, 9(3), 35–39. https://doi.org/10.35784/iapgos.230