Calculation of column bases under biaxial bending
Marcin Górski
Department of Building Structures; Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering; Rzeszow University of Technology (Poland)
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9338-4247
Abstract
Columns are structural elements subjected to compression and sometimes bending. The way of their anchorages in foundations usually allows to withstand bending only in one plane, while in another plane connection is assumed to be hinged. Sometimes column need to be fixed in both planes, for example in steel sheds, which causes biaxial bending with additional axial force in column bases. Both codes [1] and available literature (ex. [2], [3], [4]) give procedures only to calculate column bases under bending in one axial. This paper shows the proposal of the procedure to calculate column bases under compression and biaxial bending. This iterative procedure is based on component method. Obtained results were compared with results from finite element analysis.
Keywords:
column base, biaxial bending, component method, finite element methodReferences
PN-EN 1993-1-8 Eurokod 3: Projektowanie konstrukcji stalowych. Część 1-8: Projektowanie węzłów.
Google Scholar
Bródka J. Kozłowski A. Projektowanie i obliczanie połączeń i węzłów konstrukcji stalowych. Tom 2. PWT, 2009
Google Scholar
Penserini P., Colson A. Ultimate limit strength of column-base connections. Journal of Constructional Steel Research.Vol.14.Iss.4, 1989
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0143-974X(89)90041-2
Google Scholar
Rossi P.P. Evaluation of the ultimate strength of R.C. rectangular columns subjected to axial force, bending moment and shear force. Engineering Structures. Vol.57, Dec. 2013, 339-355
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2013.09.006
Google Scholar
Kobiak J., Stachurski W. Konstrukcje żelbetowe, tom I, Arkady 1986
Google Scholar
Salmon C.G., Schenker L., Johnston G.B. Moment – Rotation Characteristics of Column Anchorages. Journal of the Structural Division. ASCE. Vol.81.ST4.April 1955.
Google Scholar
PN-EN 1993-1-1 Eurokod 3: Projektowanie konstrukcji stalowych. Część 1-1: Reguły ogólne i reguły dla budynków.
Google Scholar
PN-EN 1992-1-1 Eurokod 2: Projektowanie konstrukcji z betonu. Część 1-1: Reguły ogólne i reguły dla budynków.
Google Scholar
Guisse S.,Vandegans D.,Jaspart J.P. Application of the component method to column bases – experimentation and development of mechanical model for characteristation. Centre de Recherches Scientifiques et Techniques de l’ Indusstrie des Fabrications Metalliques. Bruxelles, (Steel Construction Department, MT 195), December 1996.
Google Scholar
Pisarek Z. Obliczanie doczołowych połączeń śrubowych zginanych ukośnie. Czasopismo inżynierii lądowej, środowiska i architektury nr 2/2013, 219-229.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7862/rb.2013.27
Google Scholar
Wald F., Bouguin V., Sokol Z., Muzeau J-P. Effective length of T-stub of RHS column base plates. Czech Technical University of Prague, University of Blaise Pascal, Clermont Ferrand.
Google Scholar
http://www.autodesk.com/products/autodesk-simulation-family/features/simulation-mechanical.
Google Scholar
Wald F., Baniotopoulos Ch. C. Numerical modelling of column base connection, in COST C1 Conference Liege 1998, Brusseles 1999.
Google Scholar
Authors
Marcin GórskiDepartment of Building Structures; Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering; Rzeszow University of Technology Poland
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9338-4247
Statistics
Abstract views: 387PDF downloads: 333
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Budownictwo i Architektura supports the open science program. The journal enables Open Access to their publications. Everyone can view, download and forward articles, provided that the terms of the license are respected.
Publishing of articles is possible after submitting a signed statement on the transfer of a license to the Journal.